石油学报 ›› 2003, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (5): 52-56.DOI: 10.7623/syxb200305011

• 油田开发 • 上一篇    下一篇

用地震法监测水驱薄互层油藏剩余油的可行性研究

石玉梅, 刘雯林, 姚逢昌, 甘利灯   

  1. 中国石油勘探开发研究院, 北京, 100083
  • 收稿日期:2002-10-08 修回日期:2003-01-28 出版日期:2003-09-25 发布日期:2010-05-21
  • 作者简介:石玉梅,女,1966年4月生,1992年毕业于成都理工大学,获应用地球物理专业硕士学位,2001年获中国矿业大学地球探测与信息技术专业博士学位,现在中国石油勘探开发研究院从事博士后研究工作.
  • 基金资助:
    国家重点基础研究项目(G1999022509)"大幅度提高石油采收率的基础研究"部分成果.

Feasibility of seismic monitoring for remaining oil in alternate thin-beds reservoir with water-flooding recovery

SHI Yu-mei, LIU Wen-lin, YAO Feng-chang, GAN Li-deng   

  1. Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development, Petro China, Beijing 100083, China
  • Received:2002-10-08 Revised:2003-01-28 Online:2003-09-25 Published:2010-05-21

摘要: 基于Kuster-Toksoz岩石物理模型和Biot流体饱和多孔介质中的波动理论,运用波场仿真,研究了薄互层油藏长期水驱过程中地震响应的变化特征.结果表明:①薄互层油藏单层水驱作用引起的地震响应变化一般较弱;②多层同时水驱的情况较为复杂,但各层水驱结果具有累积效应,产生的地震响应变化相当明显,即使在孔隙度较低的情况下,引起的地震响应的变化也是可观的;③薄互层油藏多层水驱地震油藏监测是可行的.

关键词: 薄互层油藏, 水驱油藏, 地震响应, 剩余油分布, 可行性, 波场仿真

Abstract: The applicability of seismic monitor for water injection recovery processes in the excessive heterogeneity of continental alternate thin-beds reservoir was investigated.Based on Kuster-Toksoz rock physical model and Biot theory for fluid-saturated porous elastic medium, the behaviors of seismic response of the water injection recovery processes in alternate thin-beds reservoir were discussed using wave simulation.The results show the following conclusions. ①Generally,the change of seismic response of time-dependent reservoir is small for a single layer of water-flooding reservoir.②Although it is more complicated for multi-layer water-flooding reservoir simultaneously,it has cumulative effect and the change of seismic response of time-dependent reservoir is notable in general,even if the reservoir has a little porosity.③It is applicable to monitor the water injection recovery processes in alternate thin-bed reservoir by seismic method.

Key words: alternate thin beds reservoir, water-flooding reservoir, seismic response, remaining oil distribution, feasibility, wave simulation

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