石油学报 ›› 2005, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (6): 46-51.DOI: 10.7623/syxb200506010

• 地质勘探 • 上一篇    下一篇

重力资料在济阳坳陷石油勘探中的应用

陈海云1,2, 林春明1, 阎汉杰2, 胡加山2, 侯方英2   

  1. 1. 南京大学成矿作用国家重点实验室, 江苏, 南京, 210093;
    2. 中国石化胜利油田有限责任公司物探研究院, 山东, 东营, 257000
  • 收稿日期:2004-12-14 修回日期:2005-06-11 出版日期:2005-11-25 发布日期:2010-05-21
  • 作者简介:陈海云,男,1965年11月生,1984年毕业于南京大学地球科学系,1996年获石油大学硕士研究生学位,现为中国石化胜利油田有限责任公司物探研究院高级工程师,南京大学地球科学系在职博士研究生,主要从事石油地质、物探综合解释研究工作.E-mail:chy1215@slof.com
  • 基金资助:
    中国石油化工集团股份公司科技攻关项目(P02066)部分成果

Application of gravity data to petroleum exploration in Jiyang Depression

CHEN Hai-yun1,2, LIN Chun-ming1, YAN Han-jie2, HU Jia-shan2, HOU Fang-ying2   

  1. 1. State Key Laboratory for Ore Genesis, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China;
    2. Geophysical Research Institute, Sinopec Shengli Oilfield Co. Ltd., Dongying 257000, China
  • Received:2004-12-14 Revised:2005-06-11 Online:2005-11-25 Published:2010-05-21

摘要: 对济阳坳陷重力资料进行了分析,研究和探索了重力技术在济阳坳陷石油勘探中的应用。利用普测重力资料快速可靠地确定了济阳坳陷构造格架,划分出构造带。利用重力趋势面剩余异常分析与水平导数处理等方法落实了基底断裂系统,确定了断层位置,并对不同尺度重力资料进行了综合分析,分别确定了各级断裂构造。利用连续变化的趋势面分析技术及区域地质资料研究了济阳北部地区的构造变化规律。对各类处理方法得到的重力曲线进行了对比,提出了不同潜山目标的重力资料处理和解释方法,利用垂向二阶导数方法落实了车西洼陷的潜山。利用重力资料精细地落实了埕宁隆起南缘的古冲沟,结合地质资料预测了砂砾岩扇体分布。研究结果表明,随着高分辨率重力技术的不断发展和推广,重力技术在高勘探程度区内仍然可以发挥重要的作用,实现高效低成本勘探的目标。

关键词: 济阳坳陷, 重力勘探技术, 潜山, 断裂, 构造, 冲积扇

Abstract: The gravity data in Jiyang Depression were interpreted.The methods for application of the gravity technique to petroleum exploration were determined.The survey gravity data were used to define the structural pattern and divide the structural zones.The gravity anomaly analysis on trend surface and horizontal derivative processing were used to define the basement fracture system and fault locations.Various fracture structures were defined on the basis of comprehensive analysis of gravity data in the different scale.The regional geological data and the gravity trend surface analysis technique were used to investigate the structural variation in the northern Jiyang Depression.Various gravity curves obtained by different interpretation and processing methods were analyzed.The buried hill of Chexi Sag were defined by vertical second derivative.The buried hill in the south of Chengning Uplift was determined by gravity data.A large number of favorable targets were discovered.It is shown that the gravity analysis technique will still play an important role in high-degree exploration areas with development of high-resolution gravity technique for obtaining the high-efficiency and low-cost exploration targets.

Key words: Jiyang Depression, gravity exploration technique, buried hill, fracture, structure, alluvial fan

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