地震沉积学在生物礁滩预测中的应用——以川东褶皱带建南—龙驹坝地区为例

doi:10.7623/syxb201104010

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摘要

为减少常规方法预测生物礁滩的多解性，以地震沉积学理论为主体思路，在分析建南—龙驹坝地区生物礁滩岩相模式与地球物理响应特征的基础上，将地震相控非线性随机反演引入地震沉积学，利用反演结果,并结合地震解释成果进行地震沉积学解释。依据生物礁滩的岩相模式，利用典型井生物礁滩的地震相与反演剖面特征建立生物礁滩识别模式，进行生物礁滩全区追踪预测。钻井资料证实，预测结果较可靠。

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关键词 ：地震沉积学, 生物礁滩, 岩相模式, 相控反演, 识别模式

Abstract：

To reduce the ambiguity in predicting organic reefs and banks by applying conventional methods, the present paper, guided by seismic sedimentology theory and based on analyses of lithofacies model and geophysical response characteristics of organic reefs and banks in the Jiannan-Longjuba region, made sedimentological interpretations of seismic inversion data by introducing the facies-controlled nonlinear seismic random inversion into the seismic sedimentology theory. According to lithofacies models of organic reefs and banks, a recognition model of organic reefs and banks was established by applying various data of seismic facies and inversion profiles obtained from some typical wells so as to trace back and predict organic reefs and banks over the whole study area. Drilling data indicated that the prediction was highly reliable．

Key words： seismic sedimentology organic reefs and banks lithofacies model facies-controlled inversion recognition model

收稿日期: 2010-10-11 出版日期: 2011-07-25

基金资助:

国家重点基础研究发展规划（973）项目 (2011CB201104)和国家科技重大专项（2011ZX05009）联合资助。

通讯作者: 黄捍东 E-mail: webhhd@163.com

作者简介: 黄捍东，男，1964年3月生，2000年获成都理工大学博士学位，现为中国石油大学（北京）研究员、博士生导师，主要从事复杂油气藏储层预测与反演的研究工作。

引用本文:

黄捍东曹学虎罗群. 地震沉积学在生物礁滩预测中的应用——以川东褶皱带建南—龙驹坝地区为例[J]. 石油学报, 2011, 32(4): 629-636.
HUANG Handong CAO Xuehu LUO Qun. An application of seismic sedimentology in predicting organic reefs and banks:A case study on the Jiannan-Longjuba region of the eastern Sichuan fold belt[J]. Acta Petrolei Sinica, 2011, 32(4): 629-636.

链接本文:

http://www.syxb-cps.com.cn/CN/10.7623/syxb201104010 或 http://www.syxb-cps.com.cn/CN/Y2011/V32/I4/629

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