石油学报 ›› 2012, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (2): 327-331.DOI: 10.7623/syxb201202023

• 石油工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

含水层型地下储气库天然气动态运移规律

王保辉 1 闫相祯 1 杨秀娟 1 冯耀荣 2   

  1. 1中国石油大学储运与建筑工程学院 山东青岛 266555;2 中国石油集团石油管工程技术研究院 陕西西安 710065
  • 收稿日期:2011-08-19 修回日期:2011-11-14 出版日期:2012-03-25 发布日期:2012-05-17
  • 通讯作者: 王保辉
  • 作者简介:王保辉,男,1983年9月生,2009年毕业于中国石油大学(华东),现为中国石油大学(华东)在读博士研究生,主要从事储气库和煤层气开采技术研究。
  • 基金资助:

    中国石油天然气股份有限公司西气东输二线工程关键技术研究“西气东输二线配套地下储气库技术研究”(2007-05Z-01-06)资助。

Natural gas dynamic migration in an underground gas storage in aquifer beds

WANG Baohui 1 YAN Xiangzhen 1 YANG Xiujuan 1 FENG Yaorong 2   

  • Received:2011-08-19 Revised:2011-11-14 Online:2012-03-25 Published:2012-05-17

摘要:

根据含水层型地下储气库储层高度与面积相比很小的特点,建立了含水层型地下储气库天然气动态运移的积分平均模型。利用该模型计算了国内某拟建含水层型地下储气库天然气动态运移过程中注气点含气饱和度和压力随时间的变化规律,对比了本文模型与传统二维渗流和三维渗流数学模型的计算精度,研究了天然气动态运移过程中储层厚度、储层渗透率、注气速率和排水量等参数对注气点压力的影响。结果表明:本文建立的积分平均模型具有较高的计算精度,可以满足工程计算要求;注气点压力随着储层厚度、渗透率和排水量的增加呈非线性降低,随着注气速率的增加呈非线性增加。

关键词: 地下储气库, 天然气, 动态运移, 积分平均模型, 数值模拟

Abstract:

In view of a very small ratio of reservoir thickness to area in an under ground gas storage in aquifer beds,an integral average model was proposed for the natural gas dynamic migration, based on which the injection point saturation and pressure during the natural gas dynamic migration for a planed underground gas storage were calculated. The calculation result was compared with those derived from traditional two-dimensional and three-dimensional seepage mathematical models in order to verify the precision of this proposed model. Influences of reservoir thickness, permeability, injection rate and drainage during the natural gas dynamic migration on the injection point pressure were studied. The study shows that the integral average model is of a high precision and can meet the actual engineering demands. The injection point pressure decreases nonlinearly with the increase of reservoir thickness, permeability, and drainage but increases nonlinearly with the injection rate increasing.

Key words: underground gas storage, natural gas, dynamic migration, integral average model, numerical simulation