石油学报 ›› 2016, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (S2): 117-121.DOI: 10.7623/syxb2016S2014

• 石油工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

大斜度井水力携砂技术及其优化

韩岐清1, 李明忠2, 陈文徽1, 李少甫1, 王卫阳2, 韩涛1, 陈锐1, 孙福山1   

  1. 1. 中国石油大港油田公司采油工艺研究院 天津 300280;
    2. 中国石油大学石油工程学院 山东青岛 266555
  • 收稿日期:2016-07-18 修回日期:2016-12-20 出版日期:2016-12-30 发布日期:2017-03-08
  • 通讯作者: 韩岐清,男,1963年10月生,1984年毕业于大港石油学校,1995年获石油大学(华东)学士学位,现为中国石油大港油田公司采油工艺研究院副总工程师,主要从事油田机械采油工作。Email:hanqqing@petrochina.com.cn
  • 作者简介:韩岐清,男,1963年10月生,1984年毕业于大港石油学校,1995年获石油大学(华东)学士学位,现为中国石油大港油田公司采油工艺研究院副总工程师,主要从事油田机械采油工作。Email:hanqqing@petrochina.com.cn

Hydraulic sand carrying technology and its optimization in high-inclination well

Han Qiqing1, Li Mingzhong2, Chen Wenhui1, Li Shaofu1, Wang Weiyang2, Han Tao1, Chen Rui1, Sun Fushan1   

  1. 1. Oil Production Technology Institute, PetroChina Dagang Oilfield Company, Tianjin 300280, China;
    2. School of Petroleum Engineering, China University of Petroleum, Shandong Qingdao 266555, China
  • Received:2016-07-18 Revised:2016-12-20 Online:2016-12-30 Published:2017-03-08

摘要:

农田、水库等特殊的地理地貌决定了浅造斜大斜度井成为浅层疏松砂岩油藏主要的开发井型。对于防砂难度大、效果差、频繁砂卡埋等技术难题,创新性地应用同心双管水力射流携砂工艺,取得了延长周期、提高产能的良好效果。针对双管管柱结构建立了适合的优化理论和计算模型;在常规直井、定向井水力射流动态仿真模型的基础上,增加了大斜度井携砂能力设计功能,研发了同心双管水力射流携砂采油优化及诊断系统。研究成果为该类型油井的生产提供了一种可靠的应用技术。

关键词: 大斜度井, 倾斜井筒, 临界携砂速度, 同心双管携砂技术, 射流泵

Abstract:

It is objectively determined by farmland, reservoirs and other special geomorphologies that the shallow high-inclination well becomes the main well type in shallow unconsolidated sandstone reservoirs. Aiming at the technical problems including great sand-control difficulty, poor effect and frequent sand stick and burial, the sand carrying technology using concentric double-tube hydraulic jet was innovatively applied to achieve good results such as the extended production cycle and improved productivity in this study. A suitable optimization theory and calculation model was established for concentric double-tube string structure. Based on the dynamic simulation models of hydraulic jet in conventional vertical wells and directional wells, the design function of sand carrying ability was added for high-inclination wells; meanwhile, the sand carrying optimization and diagnosis system of concentric double-tube hydraulic jet was also developed. The research results provide a reliable application technology for the production in this type of oil wells.

Key words: high-inclination well, inclined shaft, critical speed of sand carrying, concentric double-tube sand carrying technology, jet pump

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