石油学报 ›› 2009, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (2): 232-236.DOI: 10.7623/syxb200902012

• 地质勘探 • 上一篇    下一篇

叠前三参数同步反演方法及其应用

杨培杰1,2, 穆星1, 印兴耀2   

  1. 1. 中国石化胜利油田分公司地质科学研究院, 山东东营, 257015;
    2. 中国石油大学地球资源与信息学院, 山东东营, 257061;
    3. 中国石油大学地球资源与信息学院, 山东东营, 257061
  • 收稿日期:2008-06-30 修回日期:2008-08-18 出版日期:2009-03-25 发布日期:2010-05-21
  • 作者简介:杨培杰,男,1972年11月生,2008年获中国石油大学(华东)博士学位,现在中国石化胜利油田分公司地质科学研究院从事地震反演、属性分析以及储层预测方面的研究.E-mail:pjyang1972@163.com
  • 基金资助:

    国家重点基础研究发展规划(973)项目(2007CB209605)资助

Prestack three-term simultaneous inversion method and its application

YANG Peijie1,2, MU Xing1, YIN Xingyao2   

  1. 1. Research Institute of Geological Science, Sinopec Shengli Oilfield Company, Dongying 257015, China;
    2. College of Geo-resources and Information, China University of Petroleum, Dongying 257061, China
  • Received:2008-06-30 Revised:2008-08-18 Online:2009-03-25 Published:2010-05-21

摘要:

叠前三参数同步反演的优势是可以同时获得地层的纵波、横波和密度信息,进而定量描述储层的流体饱和度。提出了一种叠前三参数同步反演的新方法。该方法基于Zoeppritz近似方程和贝叶斯参数估计理论,用协方差矩阵来描述参数间的相关程度,然后用参数间的岩石物理关系对反演结果进行约束,从而得到稳定、准确、可靠的解。仿真实验和实际应用表明,该反演方法鲁棒性好,为储层的进一步识别提供了更多的物性参数。

关键词: 三参数同步反演方法, 协方差矩阵, 贝叶斯参数估计理论, 岩石物理约束, 仿真实验

Abstract:

The prestack three-term simultaneous inversion method can be used to simultaneously acquire the information of P-wave impedance, S-wave impedance and density to quantify fluid saturation of reservoir.A new prestack three-term simultaneous inversion method was developed on the linearized approximation of the Zoeppritz equation and Bayesian parameter estimation theory. The covariance matrix was used to describe the degree of the correlation between parameters. The petrophysical relations of parameters were used to constrain the inversion results. The more steady, accurate and reliable solutions were obtained. The simulation test and practical application of this method show that all inverted parameters are almost perfectly retrieved for reservoir description.

Key words: three-term simultaneous inversion method, covariance matrix, Bayesian parameter estimation theory, petrophysical constraint, simulation test

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