石油学报 ›› 2008, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (5): 657-662,668.DOI: 10.7623/syxb200805005

• 地质勘探 • 上一篇    下一篇

龙门山北段冲断前锋构造带特征

陈竹新1, 贾东2, 魏国齐1, 李本亮1, 雷永良1, 李跃刚3   

  1. 1. 中国石油勘探开发研究院盆地构造与油气成藏重点实验室, 北京, 100083;
    2. 南京大学地球科学系, 江苏南京, 210093;
    3. 中国石油西南油气田分公司川西北气矿, 四川江油, 621101
  • 收稿日期:2007-12-04 修回日期:2008-02-18 出版日期:2008-09-25 发布日期:2010-05-21
  • 作者简介:陈竹新,男,1979年9月生,2006年获南京大学博士学位,现为中国石油勘探开发研究院博士后,主要从事构造地质与盆地构造分析研究.E-mail:chenzhuxin@petrochina.com.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(No.40672132,No.40702035);中国博士后科学基金(20070410612)共同资助

Characteristics of thrust structures in the northern Longmenshan front belt

CHEN Zhuxin1, JIA Dong2, WEI Guoqi1, LI Benliang1, LEI Yongliang1, LI Yuegang3   

  1. 1. Key Laboratory of Basin Structure and Petroleum Accumulation, PetroChina Exploration and Development Research Institute, Beijing 100083, China;
    2. Department of Earth Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China;
    3. Northwest Sichuan Gas Field, PetroChina Southwest Oil and Gas Field Company, Jiangyou 621101, China
  • Received:2007-12-04 Revised:2008-02-18 Online:2008-09-25 Published:2010-05-21

摘要: 龙门山构造带北段大致从广元到安县一带,其冲断前锋构造带由北向南主要包括矿山梁、天井山、青林口和中坝等典型背斜构造。野外地质事实和地震剖面构造解释证实,龙门山北段前锋构造带中广泛发育了晚三叠世和新生代两期挤压构造变形,但在各背斜构造表现出不同变形特征。矿山梁和天井山构造表现为一个双重构造:浅层是一个晚三叠世形成的断层转折褶皱;深层则是新生代形成的多个逆冲岩片叠置所构成的隐伏堆垛背斜构造。青林口和中坝构造主体表现为叠瓦状逆冲,构造前锋是深部隐伏的断层转折褶皱和断层传播褶皱。从整体上看,龙门山北段冲断前锋构造带变形表现为上覆早期构造变形之下隐伏后期逆冲构造,从而形成双层结构。在龙门山北段前锋构造深部的隐伏冲断构造中可以进行油气勘探。

关键词: 龙门山前锋带, 晚三叠世, 新生代, 冲断构造, 断层相关褶皱, 背斜构造, 油气勘探

Abstract: The northern Longmenshan front belt extends along Guangyuan to Anxian and includes the typical anticlines such as Kuangshanliang,Tianjingshan,Qinglinkou and Zhongba.Field investigations and seismic interpretation ascertained two episode tectonic deformations in the Late Triassic and the Cenozoic periods in this front belt.The Kuangshanliang and Tianjingshan structures show a duplex comprising of a shallow fault-bend fold in the Late Triassic period and a deep buried stacking anticline imbricated by several thrust sheets in the Cenozoic period.The Qinglinkou and Zhongba structures show a imbricate structure in the Late Triassic and a buried fault-bend fold and fault-propagation fold,which may be created or altered in the Cenozoic period.The front belt of the northern Longmenshan exhibits a double-layer structural style characterized by shallow thrust structures and deep buried ones.The buried thrust structures are the frontier fields for hydrocarbon exploration in the northern Longmenshan area.

Key words: Longmenshan front belt, Late Triassic, Cenozoic, thrust structures, fault-related fold, anticline, hydrocarbon exploration

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