石油学报 ›› 1992, Vol. 13 ›› Issue (2): 109-115.DOI: 10.7623/syxb199202018

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

河套盆地第三系有孔虫的发现及其生态环境的分析

袁效奇, 傅智雁, 耿国仓   

  1. 长庆石油勘探局勘探开发研究院
  • 收稿日期:1991-03-17 出版日期:1992-04-25 发布日期:2013-07-08

THE DISCOVERY OF TERTIARY FORAMINIFERA AND AN ANALYSIS OF THEIR ECOLOGICAL ENVIROMENT IN HETAO BASIN

Yuan Xiaoqi, Fu Zhiyan, Geng Guocang   

  1. Reserch Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development, Ghangqing Petroleum Administration
  • Received:1991-03-17 Online:1992-04-25 Published:2013-07-08

摘要: 位于太行山隆起以西的河套盆地临和坳陷陆相第三系中发现有孔虫Discorbis,Ammonia和Miliolidae,产出层位为渐新统中、上部和中新统中、上部,与其共生的化石有陆相介形类Cyprinotus和Cyprideis.对有孔虫产出层段进行的微量元素及碳、氧同位素分析结果显示了互相矛盾的数据,难以确切判定其为海相或陆相沉积,但从临河坳陷被阴山山脉、乌拉山、伊盟隆起环绕这一特殊地质、地形条件来看,这些有孔虫不可能是海浸的产物,而应是湖盆内含盐度增高的水介质中生存的特殊陆相生物.

关键词: 河套盆地, 临河坳陷, 陆相盆地, 第三系, 有孔虫目, 陆生生物, 沉积环境, 湖环境

Abstract: Foraminifera:Discorbis,Ammonia and Miliolidae have been discovered in the continental Tertiary in Hetao depression,Hetao basin located to the west of Taihangshan uplift.They are contained in the upper and middle part of Oligocene,and upper and middle part of Miocene.Associated fossils are continental ostracode:Cyprinotus and Cyprideis.Results of trace amount of elements,as well as carbon and oxygen isotope analysis of the samples taken from formations containing foraminifera give out contradictory data,thus,it is difficult to identify whether it is marine or continental deposits.However,from a specific geologic and topographic condition of Linhe depression that it is surrounded by Yinshan mountain,Wulashan mountain and Yimeng uplift,these foraminifera cannot be the products during transgression of the ocean,and should be a type of special continental organisms lived in the high salinity aqueous medium in the paleolake.