匹配追踪法在碳酸盐岩流体检测中的应用——以哈萨克斯坦楚-萨雷苏盆地为例

doi:10.7623/syxb2015S2017

石油学报 ›› 2015, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (S2): 184-193.DOI: 10.7623/syxb2015S2017

匹配追踪法在碳酸盐岩流体检测中的应用——以哈萨克斯坦楚-萨雷苏盆地为例

黄捍东¹, 向坤¹, 王彦超¹, 张生¹, 李冰姝¹, 杨亚迪¹, 李金奎²

1. 中国石油大学提高采收率研究院北京 102249;
2. 中国石油华北油田公司第三采油厂河北河间 062450

收稿日期:2015-03-11 修回日期:2015-06-22 出版日期:2015-12-30 发布日期:2016-02-24
通讯作者: 黄捍东,男,1964年3月生,1986年获华东石油学院学士学位,2000年获成都理工大学博士学位,现为中国石油大学(北京)教授、博士生导师,主要从事教学及复杂油气藏储层地球物理方法的研究与应用工作.Email:webhhd@163.com
基金资助:
国家重点基础研究发展计划(973)项目(2011CB201104)、国家重大科技专项(2011ZX05006、2011ZX05009)资助.

Application of matching pursuit method for detection of fluid in carbonate rock: a case study from Chu-Sarysu Basin in Kazakhstan

Huang Handong¹, Xiang Kun¹, Wang Yanchao¹, Zhang Sheng¹, Li Bingshu¹, Yang Yadi¹, Li Jinkui²

1. Enhanced Oil Recovering Research Institute, China University of Petroleum, Beijing 102249, China;
2. The Third Oil Production Factory, PetroChina Huabei Oilfield Company, Hebei Hejian 062450, China

Received:2015-03-11 Revised:2015-06-22 Online:2015-12-30 Published:2016-02-24

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

由于碳酸盐岩储层非均质性强、结构复杂,给含油气性的正确判识带来了较大困难.匹配追踪是目前较为有效的一种高精度时频域分解技术,基于含气储层的频率特性构造的流体活动性属性参数,可较好指示碳酸盐岩储层含油气的变化.以哈萨克斯坦楚-萨雷苏盆地ASA研究区碳酸盐岩储层为例,应用匹配追踪方法对地震资料进行高精度时频分解,根据地震波入射饱和流体多孔介质波动方程,建立流体活动属性与频率关系式,获得与流体性质密切相关的流体因子,对含气储层分布范围进行预测.经钻探证实,单井吻合率达86.3 % .这一预测成果对该地区的油气勘探具有重要指导作用,也为今后碳酸盐岩储层的勘探提供了一种很好的方法.

关键词: 匹配追踪, 碳酸盐岩, 含气储层, 饱和流体多孔介质, 流体因子

Abstract:

Carbonate reservoir is characterized with strong heterogeneity and complex structure, thus making it difficult to correctly identify oil and gas bearing properties. Matching pursuit is one of the effective high-precision time-frequency domain decomposition technology. Changes in oil and gas bearing properties can be better indicated by fluid activity attribute parameters, which are set based on frequency characteristics of gas-bearing reservoir. In a case study of carbonate reservoir of ASA study area in Chu-Sarysu Basin of Kazakhstan, the matching pursuit method is applied for high-precision time-frequency decomposition of seismic data. According to wave equation of seismic wave incidence into fluid-saturated porous media, relational expression between fluid activity attributes and frequency is built to obtain fluid factor in close association with fluid property and predict distribution scope of gas reservoir. As proved by drilling, coincidence rate of single well reaches 86.3 % .The prediction results provides an important guidance for oil and gas exploration in this area, as well as a better solution for carbonate reservoir exploration in the future.

Key words: matching pursuit, carbonate rock, gas-bearing reservoir, fluid-saturated porous media, fluid factor

中图分类号:

TE132

黄捍东, 向坤, 王彦超, 张生, 李冰姝, 杨亚迪, 李金奎. 匹配追踪法在碳酸盐岩流体检测中的应用——以哈萨克斯坦楚-萨雷苏盆地为例[J]. 石油学报, 2015, 36(S2): 184-193.

Huang Handong, Xiang Kun, Wang Yanchao, Zhang Sheng, Li Bingshu, Yang Yadi, Li Jinkui. Application of matching pursuit method for detection of fluid in carbonate rock: a case study from Chu-Sarysu Basin in Kazakhstan[J]. Acta Petrolei Sinica, 2015, 36(S2): 184-193.

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匹配追踪法在碳酸盐岩流体检测中的应用——以哈萨克斯坦楚-萨雷苏盆地为例

Application of matching pursuit method for detection of fluid in carbonate rock: a case study from Chu-Sarysu Basin in Kazakhstan

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