吉木萨尔凹陷二叠系芦草沟组咸化湖混合沉积模式

doi:10.7623/syxb201706003

石油学报 ›› 2017, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (6): 636-648.DOI: 10.7623/syxb201706003

吉木萨尔凹陷二叠系芦草沟组咸化湖混合沉积模式

马克¹, 侯加根¹, 刘钰铭¹, 史燕青¹, 闫林², 陈福利²

1. 中国石油大学地球科学学院北京 102249;
2. 中国石油集团科学技术研究院北京 100083

收稿日期:2016-06-29 修回日期:2017-02-17 出版日期:2017-06-25 发布日期:2017-07-08
通讯作者: 侯加根,男,1963年9月生,1985年获华东石油学院学士学位,1997年获石油大学(北京)博士学位,现为中国石油大学(北京)教授、博士生导师,主要从事油气田开发地质方面的研究和教学工作。Email:houjg63@cup.edu.cn
作者简介:马克,男,1988年9月生,2011年获东北石油大学学士学位,2014年获中国石油大学(北京)硕士学位,现为中国石油大学(北京)地球科学学院博士研究生,主要从事油气田开发地质方面研究。Email:779576547@qq.com
基金资助:
国家重点基础研究发展计划（973）项目（2015CB250901）资助。

The sedimentary model of saline lacustrine mixed sedimentation in Permian Lucaogou Formation,Jimsar sag

Ma Ke¹, Hou Jiagen¹, Liu Yuming¹, Shi Yanqing¹, Yan Lin², Chen Fuli²

1. College of Geosciences, China University of Petroleum, Beijing 102249, China;
2. CNPC Science and Technology Research Institute, Beijing 100083, China

Received:2016-06-29 Revised:2017-02-17 Online:2017-06-25 Published:2017-07-08

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

准噶尔盆地吉木萨尔凹陷二叠系芦草沟组是中国陆相非常规油气勘探的重要目标，通常认为芦草沟组沉积环境为咸化湖。在野外露头、井下岩心、岩石薄片、X射线衍射矿物分析及扫描电镜等观测资料的基础上，通过复杂岩相及沉积环境分析，认为吉木萨尔凹陷二叠系芦草沟组广泛发育典型的咸化湖相混合沉积，既包括混积岩，又包括混积层系。研究结果表明，芦草沟组致密油储层岩石矿物成分混杂，混积特征明显，宏观上表现为陆源碎屑岩、碳酸盐岩及火山碎屑岩所构成的交互沉积层系，微观上则表现为陆源碎屑组分、火山碎屑组分与碳酸盐组分所构成的混积岩。基于沉积环境与物源变化提出了3种混合沉积类型，分别是相缘混合沉积、母源混合沉积和突变式原地混合，同时建立了芦草沟组咸化湖背景的"多源同期、混合沉积"模式，并探讨了陆相咸化湖混合沉积对于致密油勘探的意义。

关键词: 吉木萨尔凹陷, 芦草沟组, 陆相致密油, 混合沉积类型, 混合沉积模式

Abstract:

The tight oil in Permian Lucaogou Formation, Jimsar sag is the important target of unconventional oil and gas in Chinese terrestrial facies. Based on outcrop surveying, borehole core observation,rock thin section, X-ray diffraction mineral analysis and scanning electron microscopy analyses, through analysis of complex lithology and sedimentary environment, we found that the typical saline lacustrine mixed sedimentation were extensively developed in the Permian Lucaogou Formation, Jimsar sag, which contains mixed sedimentary rocks and mixed sedimentary sequence. The research results show that the tight oil reservoir in Lucaogou Formation are consist of complex mineral compositions and multiple rock components, which embodied a strong obvious characteristic of mixed sedimentation. On the macro-scale, the mixed sedimentary sequence are characterized by interactive depositition of terrigenous clastic rocks, carbonate rocks and volcaniclastic rock, while the mixed sedimentary rocks are consist of terrigenous detrital, carbonate and pyroclastic debris in the micro. There are three genetic types of mixed sedimentation in this area include source mixing, edge facies mixing and mutational in-situ mixing. Then the "multi-sources in corresponding period" mixed sedimentary model was established for the saline lacustrine sedimentary environment and further discussed the significance of saline lacustrine mixed sedimentary research in tight oil exploration.

Key words: Jimsar sag, Lucaogou Formation, terrestrial tight oil, mixed sedimentary type, mixed sedimentary model

中图分类号:

TE122.3

马克, 侯加根, 刘钰铭, 史燕青, 闫林, 陈福利. 吉木萨尔凹陷二叠系芦草沟组咸化湖混合沉积模式[J]. 石油学报, 2017, 38(6): 636-648.

Ma Ke, Hou Jiagen, Liu Yuming, Shi Yanqing, Yan Lin, Chen Fuli. The sedimentary model of saline lacustrine mixed sedimentation in Permian Lucaogou Formation,Jimsar sag[J]. Acta Petrolei Sinica, 2017, 38(6): 636-648.

参考文献

[1] 邹才能,陶士振,杨智,等.中国非常规油气勘探与研究新进展[J].矿物岩石地球化学通报,2012,31(4):312-322.
ZOU Caineng,TAO Shizhen,YANG Zhi,et al.New advance in unconventional petroleum exploration and research in China[J].Bulletin of Mineralogy,Petrology and Geochemistry,2012,31(4):312-322.
[2] 张君峰,毕海滨,许浩,等.国外致密油勘探开发新进展及借鉴意义[J].石油学报,2015,36(2):127-137.
ZHANG Junfeng,BI Haibin,XU Hao,et al.New progress and reference significance of overseas tight oil exploration and development[J].Acta Petrolei Sinica,2015,36(2):127-137.
[3] 李建忠,郑民,陈晓明,等.非常规油气内涵辨析、源-储组合类型及中国非常规油气发展潜力[J].石油学报,2015,36(5):521-532.
LI Jianzhong,ZHENG Min,CHEN Xiaoming,et al.Connotation analyses,source-reservoir assemblage types and development potential of unconventional hydrocarbon in China[J].Acta Petrolei Sinica,2015,36(5):521-532.
[4] 匡立春,唐勇,雷德文,等.准噶尔盆地二叠系咸化湖相云质岩致密油形成条件与勘探潜力[J].石油勘探与开发,2012,39(6):657-667.
KUANG Lichun,TANG Yong,LEI Dewen,et al.Formation conditions and exploration potential of tight oil in the Permian saline lacustrine dolomitic rock,Junggar Basin,NW China[J].Petroleum Exploration and Development,2012,39(6):657-667.
[5] 邹才能,陶士振,袁选俊,等.连续型油气藏形成条件与分布特征[J].石油学报,2009,30(3):324-331.
ZOU Caineng,TAO Shizhen,YUAN Xuanjun,et al.The formation conditions and distribution characteristics of continuous petroleum accumulations[J].Acta Petrolei Sinica,2009,30(3):324-331.
[6] 林森虎,邹才能,袁选俊,等.美国致密油开发现状及启示[J].岩性油气藏,2011,23(4):25-30.
LIN Senhu,ZOU Caineng,YUAN Xuanjun,et al.Status quo of tight oil exploitation in the United States and its implication[J].Lithologic Reservoirs,2011,23(4):25-30.
[7] 赵政璋,杜金虎,邹才能,等.大油气区地质勘探理论及意义[J].石油勘探与开发,2011,38(5):513-522.
ZHAO Zhengzhang,DU Jinhu,ZOU Caineng,et al.Geological exploration theory for large oil and gas provinces and its significance[J].Petroleum Exploration and Development,2011,38(5):513-522.
[8] 马中振,戴国威,盛晓峰,等.松辽盆地北部连续型致密砂岩油藏的认识及其地质意义[J].中国矿业大学学报,2013,42(2):221-229.
MA Zhongzhen,DAI Guowei,SHENG Xiaofeng,et al.Tight sand oil reservoir of continuous type in northern Songliao Basin and its geological significance[J].Journal of China University of Mining & Technology,2013,42(2):221-229.
[9] 杨华,李士祥,刘显阳.鄂尔多斯盆地致密油、页岩油特征及资源潜力[J].石油学报,2013,34(1):1-11.
YANG Hua,LI Shixiang,LIU Xianyang.Characteristics and resource prospects of tight oil and shale oil in Ordos Basin[J].Acta Petrolei Sinica,2013,34(1):1-11.
[10] 王成云,匡立春,高岗,等.吉木萨尔凹陷芦草沟组泥质岩类生烃潜力差异性分析[J].沉积学报,2014,32(2):385-390.
WANG Chengyun,KUANG Lichun,GAO Gang,et al.Difference in hydrocarbon generation potential of the shaly source rocks in Jimusar sag,Permian Lucaogou Formation[J].Acta Sedimentologica Sinica,2014,32(2):385-390.
[11] 匡立春,胡文瑄,王绪龙,等.吉木萨尔凹陷芦草沟组致密油储层初步研究:岩性与孔隙特征分析[J].高校地质学报,2013,19(3):529-535.
KUANG Lichun,HU Wenxuan,WANG Xulong,et al.Research of the tight oil reservoir in the Lucaogou Formation in Jimusar sag:analysis of lithology and porosity characteristics[J].Geological Journal of China Universities,2013,19(3):529-535.
[12] 斯春松,陈能贵,余朝丰,等.吉木萨尔凹陷二叠系芦草沟组致密油储层沉积特征[J].石油实验地质,2013,35(5):528-533.
SI Chunsong,CHEN Nenggui,YU Chaofeng,et al.Sedimentary characteristics of tight oil reservoir in Permian Lucaogou Formation,Jimsar sag[J].Petroleum Geology & Experiment,2013,35(5):528-533.
[13] 侯连华,邹才能,刘磊,等.新疆北部石炭系火山岩风化壳油气地质条件[J].石油学报,2012,33(4):533-540.
HOU Lianhua,ZOU Caineng,LIU Lei,et al.Geologic essential elements for hydrocarbon accumulation within Carboniferous volcanic weathered crusts in northern Xinjiang,China[J].Acta Petrolei Sinica,2012,33(4):533-540.
[14] 孟元林,祝恒东,李新宁,等.白云岩溶蚀的热力学分析与次生孔隙带预测——以三塘湖盆地二叠系芦草沟组二段致密凝灰质白云岩为例[J].石油勘探与开发,2014,41(6):690-696.
MENG Yuanlin,ZHU Hengdong,LI Xinning,et al.Thermodynamic analyses of dolomite dissolution and prediction of the secondary porosity zones:a case study of tight tuffaceous dolomites of the second Member,Permian Lucaogou Formation reservoir,Santanghu Basin,NW China[J].Petroleum Exploration and Development,2014,41(6):690-696.
[15] 葸克来,操应长,朱如凯,等.吉木萨尔凹陷二叠系芦草沟组致密油储层岩石类型及特征[J].石油学报,2015,36(12):1495-1507.
XI Kelai,CAO Yingchang,ZHU Rukai,et al.Rock types and characteristics of tight oil reservoir in Permian Lucaogou Formation,Jimsar sag[J].Acta Petrolei Sinica, 2015,36(12):1495-1507.
[16] 匡立春,孙中春,欧阳敏,等.吉木萨尔凹陷芦草沟组复杂岩性致密油储层测井岩性识别[J].测井技术,2013,37(6):638-642.
KUANG Lichun,SUN Zhongchun,OUYANG Min,et al.Complication lithology logging identification of the Lucaogou tight oil reservoir in Jimusaer depression[J].Well Logging Technology,2013,37(6):638-642.
[17] 冯有良,张义杰,王瑞菊,等.准噶尔盆地西北缘风城组白云岩成因及油气富集因素[J].石油勘探与开发,2011,38(6):685-692.
FENG Youliang,ZHANG Yijie,WANG Ruiju,et al.Dolomites genesis and hydrocarbon enrichment of the Fengcheng Formation in the northwestern margin of Junggar Basin[J].Petroleum Exploration and Development,2011,38(6):685-692.
[18] 郭建钢,赵小莉,刘巍,等.乌尔禾地区风城组白云岩储集层成因及分布[J].新疆石油地质,2009,30(6):699-701.
GUO Jiangang,ZHAO Xiaoli,LIU Wei,et al.Origin and distribution of dolomite reservoir of Permian Fengcheng Formation in Wuerhe area,Junggar Basin[J].Xinjiang Petroleum Geology,2009,30(6):699-701.
[19] 王杰琼,刘波,罗平,等.塔里木盆地西北缘震旦系混积岩类型及成因[J].成都理工大学学报:自然科学版,2014,41(3):339-346.
WANG Jieqiong,LIU Bo,LUO Ping,et al.Classification and genesis of Sinian mixosedimentite from northwest margin of Tarim Basin,China[J].Journal of Chengdu University of Technology:Science & Technology Edition,2014,41(3):339-346.
[20] REIS H L S,SUSS J F.Mixed carbonate-siliciclastic sedimentation in forebulge grabens:an example from the Ediacaran Bambuí Group,São Francisco Basin,Brazil[J].Sedimentary Geology,2016,339:83-103.
[21] ZELLER M,VERWER K,EBERLI G P,et al.Depositional controls on mixed carbonate-siliciclastic cycles and sequences on gently inclined shelf profiles[J].Sedimentology,2015,62(7):2009-2037.
[22] GOMEZ F J,ASTINI R A.Sedimentology and sequence stratigraphy from a mixed (carbonate-siliciclastic) rift to passive margin transition:the early to middle Cambrian of the argentine precordillera[J].Sedimentary Geology,2015,316:39-61.
[23] 张雄华.雪峰古陆边缘上石炭统陆源碎屑和碳酸盐混合沉积[J].地层学杂志,2003,27(1):54-56.
ZHANG Xionghua.The upper carboniferous mixed siliciclastic and carbonate sediments on the margin of the Xuefeng ancient land[J].Journal of Stratigraphy,2003,27(1):54-56.
[24] 马艳萍,刘立.大港滩海区第三系湖相混积岩的成因与成岩作用特征[J].沉积学报,2003,21(4):607-613.
MA Yanping,LIU Li.Sedimentary and diagenetic Characteristics of Paleogene Lacustrine "Hunji" rock in Beach district,Dagang[J].Acta Sedimentologica Sinica,2003,21(4):607-613.
[25] 吴靖,姜在兴,童金环,等.东营凹陷古近系沙河街组四段上亚段细粒沉积岩沉积环境及控制因素[J].石油学报,2016,37(4):464-473.
WU Jing,JIANG Zaixing,TONG Jinhuan,et al.Sedimentary environment and control factors of fine-grained sedimentary rocks in the upper fourth Member of Paleogene Shahejie Formation,Dongying sag[J].Acta Petrolei Sinica,2016,37(4):464-473.
[26] 方世虎,宋岩,徐怀民,等.构造演化与含油气系统的形成——以准噶尔盆地东部吉木萨尔凹陷为例[J].石油实验地质,2007,29(2):149-153.
FANG Shihu,SONG Yan,XU Huaimin,et al.Relationship between tectonic evolution and petroleum system formation:taking the Jimsar sag of eastern Junggar Basin as an example[J].Petroleum Geology & Experiment,2007,29(2):149-153.
[27] 匡立春,高岗,向宝力,等.吉木萨尔凹陷芦草沟组有效源岩有机碳含量下限分析[J].石油实验地质,2014,36(2):224-229.
KUANG Lichun,GAO Gang,XIANG Baoli,et al.Lowest limit of organic carbon content in effective source rocks from Lucaogou Formation in Jimusar sag[J].Petroleum Geology & Experiment,2014,36(2):224-229.
[28] 沙庆安.混合沉积和混积岩的讨论[J].古地理学报,2001,3(3):63-66.
SHA Qing'an.Discussion on mixing deposit and Hunji rock[J].Journal of Palaeogeography,2001,3(3):63-66.
[29] 张锦泉,叶红专.论碳酸盐与陆源碎屑的混合沉积[J].成都地质学院学报,1989,16(2):87-92.
ZHANG Jinquan,YE Hongzhuan.A study on carbonate and siliciclastic mixed sediments[J].Journal of Chengdu College of Geology,1989,16(2):87-92.
[30] MOUNT J F.Mixing of siliciclastic and carbonate sediments in shallow shelf environments[J].Geology,1984,12(7):432-435.
[31] 王国忠.南海北部大陆架现代礁源碳酸盐与陆源碎屑的混合沉积作用[J].古地理学报,2001,3(2):47-54.
WANG Guozhong.Mixed sedimentation of recent reefoid carbonates and terrigenous clastics in the north continental shelf of the South China Sea[J].Journal of Palaeogeography,2001,3(2):47-54.
[32] 董桂玉,陈洪德,李君文,等.环渤海湾盆地寒武系混合沉积研究[J].地质学报,2009,83(6):800-811.
DONG Guiyu,CHEN Hongde,LI Junwen,et al.The Cambrian mixed sedimentation around Bohai Sea Bay Basin[J].Acta Geologica Sinica,2009,83(6):800-811.
[33] 丁一,李智武,冯逢,等.川中龙岗地区下侏罗统自流井组大安寨段湖相混合沉积及其致密油勘探意义[J].地质论评,2013,59(2):389-400.
DING Yi,LI Zhiwu,FENG Feng,et al.Mixing of lacustrine siliciclastic-carbonate sediments and its significance for tight oil exploration in the Daanzhai Member,Ziliujing Formation,lower Jurassic,in Longgang area,central Sichuan Basin[J].Geological Review,2013,59(2):389-400.
[34] BROOKS G R,DOYLE L J,SUTHARD B C,et al.Facies architecture of the mixed carbonate/siliciclastic inner continental shelf of west-central Florida:implications for Holocene barrier development[J].Marine Geology,2003,200(1/4):325-349.
[35] CAMPBELL A E.Shelf-geometry response to changes in relative sea level on a mixed carbonate-siliciclastic shelf in the Guyana Basin[J].Sedimentary Geology,2005,175(1/4):259-275.

吉木萨尔凹陷二叠系芦草沟组咸化湖混合沉积模式

The sedimentary model of saline lacustrine mixed sedimentation in Permian Lucaogou Formation,Jimsar sag

PDF

可视化

摘要/Abstract

引用本文

使用本文

参考文献

相关文章 9

编辑推荐

Metrics

本文评价

[1]	刘胜男, 朱如凯, 靳军, 张婧雅. 油气运移约束陆相页岩油富集——以准噶尔盆地吉木萨尔凹陷芦草沟组为例[J]. 石油学报, 2024, 45(6): 932-946.
[2]	吴宝成, 吴承美, 谭强, 褚艳杰, 梁成钢, 李文波, 张金风, 陈依伟, 徐田录, 王良哲. 准噶尔盆地吉木萨尔凹陷昌吉页岩油成藏条件及勘探开发关键技术[J]. 石油学报, 2024, 45(2): 437-460.
[3]	唐勇, 何文军, 姜懿洋, 费李莹, 单祥, 赵毅, 郑孟林, 曹剑, 秦志军, 杨森, 王然, 朱涛, 高岗. 准噶尔盆地二叠系咸化湖相页岩油气富集条件与勘探方向[J]. 石油学报, 2023, 44(1): 125-143.
[4]	张宸嘉, 曹剑, 王俞策, 支东明, 向宝力, 李二庭. 准噶尔盆地吉木萨尔凹陷芦草沟组页岩油富集规律[J]. 石油学报, 2022, 43(9): 1253-1268.
[5]	支东明, 李建忠, 张伟, 王晓辉, 马强, 刘俊田, 杨帆. 准噶尔盆地吉木萨尔凹陷双吉构造带井井子沟组勘探突破及意义[J]. 石油学报, 2022, 43(10): 1383-1394.
[6]	侯冰, 常智, 武安安, Elsworth Derek. 吉木萨尔凹陷页岩油密切割压裂多簇裂缝竞争扩展模拟[J]. 石油学报, 2022, 43(1): 75-90.
[7]	王越, 陈世悦, 张关龙, 张奎华, 林会喜, 梁绘媛, 汪誉新, 李佳. 咸化湖盆混积岩分类与混积相带沉积相特征——以准噶尔盆地南缘芦草沟组与吐哈盆地西北缘塔尔朗组为例[J]. 石油学报, 2017, 38(9): 1021-1035,1065.
[8]	德勒恰提·加娜塔依, 张明玉, 陈春勇, 谭强, 李玲. 准噶尔盆地吉木萨尔凹陷东部二叠系梧桐沟组湖底扇沉积特征及展布[J]. 石油学报, 2015, 36(6): 688-698.
[9]	葸克来, 操应长, 朱如凯, 邵雨, 薛秀杰, 王小军, 高阳, 张景. 吉木萨尔凹陷二叠系芦草沟组致密油储层岩石类型及特征[J]. 石油学报, 2015, 36(12): 1495-1507.