鄂西地区震旦系—寒武系页岩差异生烃演化及页岩气成藏过程

doi:10.7623/syxb202512008

石油学报 ›› 2025, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (12): 2318-2331.DOI: 10.7623/syxb202512008

鄂西地区震旦系—寒武系页岩差异生烃演化及页岩气成藏过程

于泰炎^1,2, 冯乾乾^1,3, 邱楠生^1,2,3, 腾格尔⁴, 李萱^1,2, 曾帅⁵, 宋佳霖^1,2

1. 油气资源与工程全国重点实验室, 中国石油大学(北京) 北京 102249;
2. 中国石油大学(北京)地球科学学院北京 102249;
3. 中国石油大学(北京)碳中和示范性能源学院北京 102249;
4. 中国地质调查局油气资源调查中心北京 100083;
5. 中国石油化工股份有限公司石油勘探开发研究院北京 102206

收稿日期:2025-06-10 修回日期:2025-10-09 出版日期:2025-12-25 发布日期:2026-01-09
通讯作者: 邱楠生,男,1968年7月生,1994年获中国科学院地质研究所博士学位,现为中国石油大学(北京)教授,主要从事沉积盆地温压场重建与地热资源评价研究工作。Email:qiunsh@cup.edu.cn
作者简介:于泰炎,男,1999年10月生,2021年获成都理工大学学士学位,现为中国石油大学(北京)博士研究生,主要从事沉积盆地温压场重建研究。Email:15608036132@163.com
基金资助:
国家自然科学基金地质联合基金重点支持项目(No.U2244208)、国家自然科学基金青年科学基金项目(No.42302138)和中国石油大学(北京)学科前沿交叉探索专项(2462024XKQY001)资助。

Differential hydrocarbon generation and evolution of Sinian-Cambrian shales as well as shale gas accumulation processes in western Hubei area

Yu Taiyan^1,2, Feng Qianqian^1,3, Qiu Nansheng^1,2,3, Borjigin Tenger⁴, Li Xuan^1,2, Zeng Shuai⁵, Song Jialin^1,2

1. State Key Laboratory of Petroleum Resources and Engineering, China University of Petroleum(Beijing), Beijing 102249, China;
2. College of Geosciences, China University of Petroleum, Beijing 102249, China;
3. College of Carbon Natural Energy, China University of Petroleum, Beijing 102249, China;
4. Oil and Gas Survey Center, China Geological Survey, Beijing 100083, China;
5. Sinopec Petroleum Exploration and Production Research Institute, Beijing 102206, China

Received:2025-06-10 Revised:2025-10-09 Online:2025-12-25 Published:2026-01-09

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 震旦系—寒武系古老页岩气藏是当前页岩气勘探开发的重要领域,但由于其埋藏历史漫长、成熟度高且经历多期构造-热事件叠加,页岩的生烃演化与成藏过程研究面临着显著挑战。以鄂西地区震旦系—寒武系页岩为研究对象,综合运用低温热年代学和沥青反射率等多种古温标,恢复了鄂西地区古生代以来的热演化史,重建了典型钻井内震旦系—寒武系页岩的埋藏—生烃演化过程。在此基础上,结合流体包裹体分析,明确了页岩生油与成气过程的时间、温度和成熟度条件,为页岩气成藏过程的重建提供了关键依据。研究结果表明,黄陵隆起区在早古生代埋藏阶段的埋深较小(约为2 500 m),其页岩的热演化程度较低,生烃潜力得以有效保存,而湘鄂西坳陷区在同期的埋深较大(约为5 000 m),其页岩的热演化程度高,并在晚奥陶世—早志留世快速经历了生油与生气高峰,过早丧失了生烃能力并转入保存状态。流体包裹体揭示黄陵隆起区的震旦系陡山沱组页岩经历了3个生烃演化阶段:早二叠世达到生油高峰并大量生油,三叠纪进入生气高峰并伴随液态烃大量裂解为气态烃,以及早白垩世发生页岩气散失;寒武系牛蹄塘组页岩记录了2个生烃演化阶段:三叠纪进入生气高峰和早白垩世发生页岩气散失。

关键词: 生烃演化, 低温热年代学, 流体包裹体, 震旦系—寒武系页岩, 鄂西地区

Abstract: The Sinian-Cambrian ancient shale gas reservoirs represent a key field for current hydrocarbon exploration and development. However, owing to their prolonged burial history, high thermal maturity, and the superimposition of multiple tectono-thermal events, the research on shale hydrocarbon generation and evolution as well as gas accumulation processes faces significant challenges. This study targets at the Sinian-Cambrian shales in western Hubei area. The combination of multiple paleothermometers, including low-temperature thermochronology and bitumen reflectance, enables the restoration of the thermal evolution history in western Hubei area since the Paleozoic, and reconstructed the burial and hydrocarbon generation processes of Sinian-Cambrian shale in typical wells. Based on this, in combination with fluid inclusion analyses, the time, temperature, and maturity conditions for shale oil-gas generation are determined, providing key evidence for reconstructing the shale gas accumulation process. The results indicate that during the Early Paleozoic burial stage, the Huangling paleo-uplift experienced a relatively shallow burial depth (approximately 2 500 m)where the shale had a low degree of thermal evolution, thereby preserving its hydrocarbon generation potential. In contrast, the western Hunan-Hubei depression reached greater burial depths (approximately 5 000 m)during the same period, where the shale underwent a high level of thermal evolution and rapid peaks of oil-gas generation during the Late Ordovician to Early Silurian, resulting in an early loss of hydrocarbon generation capacity and a subsequent transition into the preservation stage. Fluid inclusion analyses reveal that the Sinian Doushantuo Formation shale in Huangling paleo-uplift experienced three evolutionary stages, i.e., an oil-generation peak with substantial oil production during Early Permian, a gas-generation peak accompanied by large-scale cracking of liquid hydrocarbons into gaseous hydrocarbons in Triassic, and shale gas dissipation during Early Cretaceous. In contrast, the Cambrian Niutitang Formation shale recorded two stages, including a gas-generation peak in Triassic and shale gas dissipation in Early Cretaceous.

Key words: hydrocarbon generation and evolution, low-temperature thermochronology, fluid inclusion, Sinian-Cambrian shales, western Hubei area

中图分类号:

TE122.3

于泰炎, 冯乾乾, 邱楠生, 腾格尔, 李萱, 曾帅, 宋佳霖. 鄂西地区震旦系—寒武系页岩差异生烃演化及页岩气成藏过程[J]. 石油学报, 2025, 46(12): 2318-2331.

Yu Taiyan, Feng Qianqian, Qiu Nansheng, Borjigin Tenger, Li Xuan, Zeng Shuai, Song Jialin. Differential hydrocarbon generation and evolution of Sinian-Cambrian shales as well as shale gas accumulation processes in western Hubei area[J]. Acta Petrolei Sinica, 2025, 46(12): 2318-2331.

参考文献

[1] 马新华,谢军. 川南地区页岩气勘探开发进展及发展前景[J].石油勘探与开发,2018,45(1):161-169.
MA Xinhua,XIE Jun.The progress and prospects of shale gas exploration and exploitation in southern Sichuan Basin,NW China[J].Petroleum Exploration and Development,2018,45(1):161-169.
[2] 何希鹏.四川盆地东部页岩气甜点评价体系与富集高产影响因素[J].天然气工业,2021,41(1):59-71.
H E Xipeng.Sweet spot evaluation system and enrichment and high yield influential factors of shale gas in Nanchuan area of eastern Sichuan Basin[J].Natural Gas Industry,2021,41(1): 59-71.
[3] 郭旭升,赵永强,申宝剑,等.中国南方海相页岩气勘探理论:回顾与展望[J].地质学报,2022,96(1):172-182.
GUO Xusheng,ZHAO Yongqiang,SHEN Baojian,et al.Marine shale gas exploration theory in southern China:review and prospects[J].Acta Geologica Sinica,2022,96(1):172-182.
[4] 翟刚毅,王玉芳,刘国恒,等.鄂西地区震旦系—寒武系页岩气成藏模式[J].地质力学学报,2020,26(5):696-713.
ZHAI Gangyi,WANG Yufang,LIU Guoheng,et al.Accumulation model of the Sinian-Cambrian shale gas in western Hubei Province,China[J].Journal of Geomechanics,2020,26(5):696-713.
[5] 邹才能,杨智,朱如凯,等.中国非常规油气勘探开发与理论技术进展[J].地质学报,2015,89(6):979-1007.
ZOU Caineng,YANG Zhi,ZHU Rukai,et al.Progress in China’s unconventional oil & gas exploration and development and theoretical technologies[J].Acta Geologica Sinica,2015,89(6):979-1007.
[6] 金之钧,胡宗全,高波,等.川东南地区五峰组—龙马溪组页岩气富集与高产控制因素[J].地学前缘,2016,23(1):1-10.
JIN Zhijun,HU Zongquan,GAO Bo,et al.Controlling factors on the enrichment and high productivity of shale gas in the Wufeng-Longmaxi formations,southeastern Sichuan Basin[J].Earth Science Frontiers,2016,23(1):1-10.
[7] 邹才能,董大忠,熊伟,等.中国页岩气新区带、新层系和新类型勘探进展、挑战及对策[J].石油与天然气地质,2024,45(2):309-326.
ZOU Caineng,DONG Dazhong,XIONG Wei,et al.Advances,challenges,and countermeasures in shale gas exploration of underexplored plays,sequences and new types in China[J].Oil & Gas Geology,2024,45(2):309-326.
[8] 赵文智,李建忠,杨涛,等.中国南方海相页岩气成藏差异性比较与意义[J].石油勘探与开发,2016,43(4):499-510.
ZHAO Wenzhi,LI Jianzhong,YANG Tao,et al.Geological difference and its significance of marine shale gases in South China[J].Petroleum Exploration and Development,2016,43(4):499-510.
[9] 熊亮.四川盆地及周缘下寒武统富有机质页岩孔隙发育特征[J].天然气地球科学,2019,30(9):1319-1331.
XIONG Liang.The characteristics of pore development of the Lower Cambrian organic-rich shale in Sichuan Basin and its periphery[J].Natural Gas Geoscience,2019,30(9):1319-1331.
[10] 高波,刘忠宝,舒志国,等.中上扬子地区下寒武统页岩气储层特征及勘探方向[J].石油与天然气地质,2020,41(2):284-294.
G AO Bo,LIU Zhongbao,SHU Zhiguo,et al.Reservoir characteristics and exploration of the Lower Cambrian shale gas in the Middle-Upper Yangtze area[J].Oil & Gas Geology,2020,41(2):284-294.
[11] 张同伟,张亚军,贾敏,等.中国南方寒武系海相页岩含气性主控因素的科学问题[J].矿物岩石地球化学通报,2018,37(4):572-579.
ZHANG Tongwei,ZHANG Yajun,JIA Min,et al.Key scientific issues on controlling the variation of gas contents of Cambrian marine shales in southern China[J].Bulletin of Mineralogy,Petrology and Geochemistry,2018,37(4):572-579.
[12] 张同伟,罗欢,孟康.我国南方不同地区寒武系页岩含气性差异主控因素探讨[J].地学前缘,2023,30(3):1-13.
ZHANG Tongwei,LUO Huan,MENG Kang.Main factors controlling the shale gas content of Cambrian shales of southern China—a discussion[J].Earth Science Frontiers,2023,30(3):1-13.
[13] 张金川,史淼,王东升,等.中国页岩气勘探领域和发展方向[J].天然气工业,2021,41(8):69-80.
ZHANG Jinchuan,SHI Miao,WANG Dongsheng,et al.Fields and directions for shale gas exploration in China[J].Natural Gas Industry,2021,41(8):69-80.
[14] ZHANG Junfeng,ZHAI Gangyi,WANG Daming,et al.Tectonic evolution of the Huangling dome and its control effect on shale gas preservation in the north margin of the Yangtze block,South China[J].China Geology,2020,3(1):28-37.
[15] 邱楠生,何丽娟,常健,等.沉积盆地热历史重建研究进展与挑战[J].石油实验地质,2020,42(5):790-802.
QIU Nansheng,HE Lijuan,CHANG Jian,et al.Research progress and challenges of thermal history reconstruction in sedimentary basins[J]. Petroleum Geology & Experiment,2020,42(5):790-802.
[16] 任战利,杨鹏,祁凯,等.羌塘盆地构造-热演化史研究现状及进展[J].地学前缘,2025,32(5):12-27.
REN Zhanli,YANG Peng,QI Kai,et al.Research status and progress of tectonic-thermal evolution history in Qiangtang Basin[J].Earth Science Frontiers,2025,32(5):12-27.
[17] 冯乾乾,邱楠生,付小东,等.川北地区超深层古老层系热史恢复及其对油气成藏的约束[J].地质学报,2025,99(9):3122-3132.
FENG Qianqian,QIU Nansheng,FU Xiaodong,et al.Thermal history reconstruction of ultra-deep ancient strata in sedimentary basins:a case study of the northern Sichuan Basin[J].Acta Geologica Sinica,2025,99(9):3122-3132.
[18] LI Jianzhong,BAI Bin,BAI Ying,et al.Fluid evolution and hydrocarbon accumulation model of ultra-deep gas reservoirs in Permian Qixia Formation of northwest Sichuan Basin,SW China[J].Petroleum Exploration and Development,2022,49(4):719-730.
[19] 邓宾,田腾振,李泽奇,等.米仓山震旦系灯影组流体充注特征及油气成藏过程[J].中国石油勘探,2024,29(2):98-111.
DENG Bin,TIAN Tengzhen,LI Zeqi,et al.Fluid charging characteristics and hydrocarbon accumulation process in the Sinian Dengying Formation in Micangshan area[J].China Petroleum Exploration,2024,29(2):98-111.
[20] 刘卫红,李浩,彭涌,等.塔里木盆地东部英东构造带上寒武统碳酸盐岩油气成藏演化过程——基于英东1井流体包裹体分析[J].天然气地球科学,2025 ,36(10):1804-1814.
LIU Weihong,LI Hao,PENG Yong,et al.Hydrocarbon accumulation evolution in the Upper Cambrian carbonate rocks of the Yingdong structural belt, eastern Tarim Basin: evidence from fluid inclusion analysis of Well Yingdong 1[J].Natural Gas Geoscience,2025,36(10):1804-1814.
[21] 李浩涵,陈科,包书景,等.鄂西黄陵背斜南翼震旦系陡山沱组有利目标区页岩气资源潜力评价[J].石油实验地质,2019,41(1):31-37.
LI Haohan,CHEN Ke,BAO Shujing,et al.Evaluation of shale gas resources of the Sinian Doushantuo Formation in the southern Huangling anticline,western Hubei Province[J].Petroleum Geology & Experiment,2019,41(1):31-37.
[22] 翟刚毅,王玉芳,包书景,等.我国南方海相页岩气富集高产主控因素及前景预测[J].地球科学,2017,42(7):1057-1068.
ZHAI Gangyi,WANG Yufang,BAO Shujing,et al.Major factors controlling the accumulation and high productivity of marine shale gas and prospect forecast in southern China[J].Earth Science,2017,42(7):1057-1068.
[23] 许露露,文剑航,张焱林,等.中扬子鄂西地区陡山沱组页岩气成藏地质条件与综合评价[J].海相油气地质,2023,28(2):196-208.
X U Lulu,WEN Jianhang,ZHANG Yanlin,et al.Accumulation geological conditions and comprehensive evaluation of shale gas of Doushantuo Formation in western Hubei Province,Middle Yangtze area[J].Marine Origin Petroleum Geology,2023,28(2):196-208.
[24] 许露露,周向辉,陈威,等.鄂西地区下寒武统牛蹄塘组页岩气保存条件研究[J].海相油气地质,2021,26(2):113-122.
XU Lulu,ZHOU Xianghui,CHEN Wei,et al.A study on shale gas preservational conditions of the Lower Cambrian Niutitang Formation in the western Hubei[J].Marine Origin Petroleum Geology,2021,26(2):113-122.
[25] 陈科,翟刚毅,包书景,等.华南黄陵隆起构造演化及其对页岩气保存的控制作用[J].中国地质,2020,47(1):161-172.
CHEN Ke,ZHAI Gangyi,BAO Shujing,et al.Tectonic evolution of the Huangling uplift and its control effect on shale gas preservation in South China[J].Geology in China,2020,47(1):161-172.
[26] 王步清,肖粤新,徐秋晨.宜昌黄陵隆起构造演化及其对中下扬子页岩气勘探的启示[J].地质力学学报,2022,28(4):561-572.
WANG Buqing,XIAO Yuexin,XU Qiuchen.Structural evolution of the Huangling uplift,South China:implications for the shale gas exploration in the Middle and Lower Yangtze River area[J].Journal of Geomechanics,2022,28(4):561-572.
[27] VERMEESCH P.IsoplotR:a free and open toolbox for geochronology[J].Geoscience Frontiers,2018,9(5):1479-1493.
[28] HURFORD A J.Standardization of fission track dating calibration:recommendation by the fission track working group of the I.U.G.S.subcommission on geochronology[J].Chemical Geology:Isotope Geoscience Section,1990,80(2):171-178.
[29] 中国地质调查局油气资源调查中心.湘鄂西地区古生界海相页岩镜质体反射率实验报告[R].北京:中国地质调查局油气资源调查中心,2023.
Oil and Gas Survey Center,China Geological Survey.Reflectance experimental report of vitrinite in Paleozoic marine shale from the western Hunan-Hubei region[R].Beijing:Oil and Gas Survey Center,China Geological Survey,2023.
[30] SCHOENHERR J,LITTKE R,URAI J L,et al.Polyphase thermal evolution in the Infra-Cambrian Ara Group (South Oman Salt Basin)as deduced by maturity of solid reservoir bitumen[J].Organic Geochemistry,2007,38(8):1293-1318.
[31] GUENTHNER W R,REINERS P W,KETCHAM R A,et al.Helium diffusion in natural zircon:radiation damage,anisotropy,and the interpretation of zircon (U-Th)/He thermochronology[J].American Journal of Science,2013,313(3):145-198.
[32] KETCHAM R A.Forward and inverse modeling of low-temperature thermochronometry data[J].Reviews in Mineralogy and Geochemistry,2005,58(1):275-314.
[33] KETCHAM R A,CARTER A,DONELICK R A,et al.Improved modeling of fission-track annealing in apatite[J].American Mineralogist,2007,92(5/6):799-810.
[34] 张建坤,何生,易积正,等.岩石热声发射和盆模技术研究中扬子区西部下古生界海相页岩最高古地温和热成熟史[J].石油学报,2014,35(1):58-67.
ZHANG Jiankun,HE Sheng,YI Jizheng,et al.Rock thermo-acoustic emission and basin modeling technologies applied to the study of maximum paleotemperatures and thermal maturity histories of Lower Paleozoic marine shales in the western Middle Yangtze area[J].Acta Petrolei Sinica,2014,35(1):58-67.
[35] HU Jianmin,CHEN Hong,QU Hongjie,et al.Mesozoic deformations of the Dabashan in the southern Qinling orogen,central China[J].Journal of Asian Earth Sciences,2012,47:171-184.
[36] 沈传波,梅廉夫,刘昭茜,等.黄陵隆起中—新生代隆升作用的裂变径迹证据[J].矿物岩石,2009,29(2):54-60.
SHEN Chuanbo,MEI Lianfu,LIU Zhaoqian,et al.Apatite and zircon fission track data,evidences for the Mesozoic-Cenozoic uplift of Huangling dome,central China[J].Journal of Mineralogy and Petrology,2009,29(2):54-60.
[37] 李天义,何生,何治亮,等.中扬子地区当阳复向斜中生代以来的构造抬升和热史重建[J].石油学报,2012,33(2):213-224.
LI Tianyi,HE Sheng,HE Zhiliang,et al.Reconstruction of tectonic uplift and thermal history since Mesozoic in the Dangyang synclinorium of the Central Yangtze area[J].Acta Petrolei Sinica,2012,33(2):213-224.
[38] 刘安,周鹏,陈孝红,等.运用方解石脉包裹体和碳氧同位素评价页岩气保存条件——以中扬子地区寒武系为例[J].天然气工业,2021,41(2):47-55.
LIU An,ZHOU Peng,CHEN Xiaohong,et al.Evaluation of shale gas preservation conditions using calcite vein inclusions and C/O isotopes:a case study on the Cambrian strata of Middle Yangtze area[J].Natural Gas Industry,2021,41(2):47-55.
[39] 罗胜元,陈孝红,岳勇,等.中扬子宜昌地区沉积—构造演化与寒武系页岩气富集规律[J].天然气地球科学,2020,31(8):1052-1068.
LUO Shengyuan,CHEN Xiaohong,YUE Yong,et al.Analysis of sedimentary-tectonic evolution characteristics and shale gas enrichment in Yichang area,Middle Yangtze[J].Natural Gas Geoscience,2020,31(8):1052-1068.
[40] 罗胜元,陈孝红,李培军,等.鄂西宜昌地区寒武系常规、非常规天然气显示及勘探意义[J].地质通报,2020,39(4):538-551.
LUO Shengyuan,CHEN Xiaohong,LI Peijun,et al.Characteristics of conventional and unconventional shale gas displays of the Cambrian strata in Yichang area,West Hubei,and their exploration significance[J].Geological Bulletin of China,2020,39(4):538-551.
[41] 陈孝红,危凯,张保民,等.湖北宜昌寒武系水井沱组页岩气藏主控地质因素和富集模式[J].中国地质,2018,45(2):207-226.
C HEN Xiaohong,WEI Kai,ZHANG Baomin,et al.Main geological factors controlling shale gas reservior in the Cambrian Shuijingtuo Formation in Yichang of Hubei Province as well as its and enrichment patterns[J].Geology in China,2018,45(2):207-226.
[42] 沃玉进,周雁,肖开华.中国南方海相层系埋藏史类型与生烃演化模式[J].沉积与特提斯地质,2007,27(3):94-100.
WO Yujin,ZHOU Yan,XIAO Kaihua.The burial history and models for hydrocarbon generation and evolution in the marine strata in southern China[J].Sedimentary Geology and Tethyan Geology,2007,27(3):94-100.
[43] B AO Shujing,ZHAI Gangyi,ZHOU Zhi,et al.The evolution of the Huangling uplift and its control on the accumulation and preservation of shale gas[J].China Geology,2018,1(3):346-353.
[44] 吴强.鄂西地区恩页1井重点层系页岩气成藏特征研究[D].北京:核工业北京地质研究院,2019.
WU Qiang.Research on the reservoir-forming characteristics of shale gas in the key strata of Well Enye1 in the western Hubei region[D].Beijing:Beijing Research Institute of Uranium Geology,CNNC,2019.
[45] 张君峰,许浩,周志,等.鄂西宜昌地区页岩气成藏地质特征[J].石油学报,2019,40(8):887-899.
ZHANG Junfeng,XU Hao,ZHOU Zhi,et al.Geological characteristics of shale gas reservoir in Yichang area,western Hubei[J].Acta Petrolei Sinica,2019,40(8):887-899.
[46] 张或丹.黄陵背斜的形成和构造发展初析[J].江汉石油学院学报,1986(1):29-40.
ZHANG Huodan.Preliminary analysis of the formation and tectonic evolution of the Huangling anticline[J].Journal of Jianghan Petroleum Institute,1986(1):29-40.
[47] ZHAI Gangyi,WANG Yufang,LIU Guoheng,et al.The Sinian-Cambrian Formation shale gas exploration and practice in southern margin of Huangling paleo-uplift[J].Marine and Petroleum Geology,2019,109:419-433.
[48] YAN Danping,ZHANG Bing,ZHOU Meifu,et al.Constraints on the depth,geometry and kinematics of blind detachment faults provided by fault-propagation folds:an example from the Mesozoic fold belt of South China[J].Journal of Structural Geology,2009,31(2):150-162.
[49] 李文, 何生,张柏桥,等.焦石坝背斜西缘龙马溪组页岩复合脉体中流体包裹体的古温度及古压力特征[J].石油学报,2018,39(4):402-415.
LI Wen,HE Sheng,ZHANG Boqiao,et al.Characteristics of paleo-temperature and paleo-pressure of fluid inclusions in shale composite veins of Longmaxi Formation at the western margin of Jiaoshiba anticline[J].Acta Petrolei Sinica,2018,39(4):402-415.
[50] 董敏,张林炎,王宗秀,等.鄂西地区下寒武统牛蹄塘组页岩气成藏及保存条件分析:以XD1井为例[J].地球科学,2019,44(11):3616-3627.
DONG Min,ZHANG Linyan,WANG Zongxiu,et al.Accumulation characteristics and preservation conditions of Niutitang Formation of Lower Cambrian series shale gas in West Hubei:a case study of Well XD1[J].Earth Science,2019,44(11):3616-3627.
[51] 刘秀岩,陈红汉,肖雪薇,等.页岩气成气过程的流体包裹体证据——以重庆秀山剖面下寒武统牛蹄塘组为例[J].地学前缘,2023,30(3):165-180.
LIU Xiuyan,CHEN Honghan,XIAO Xuewei,et al.Characterization of the shale gas formation process based on fluid inclusion evidence:an example of the Lower Cambrian Niutitang shale formation,Xiushan section,southeastern Chongqing[J].Earth Science Frontiers,2023,30(3):165-180.
[52] 刘安,陈孝红,肖七林,等.寒武系古流体地球化学特征及其对页岩气保存的指示意义——以中扬子地区寒武系页岩气发现井宜地2井为例[J].地质学报,2022,96(7):2573-2584.
LIU An,CHEN Xiaohong,XIAO Qilin,et al.Geochemistry characteristics of Cambrian paleo fluid and its implications for shale gas preservation—a study case of the Yidi 2 well in the Yichang area[J].Acta Geologica Sinica,2022,96(7):2573-2584.
[53] 肖雪薇.中国南方湘西、鄂西长阳地区下古生界牛蹄塘组流体演化及页岩气保存条件分析[D].武汉:中国地质大学,2023.
XIAO Xuewei.Fluid evolution and shale gas preservation conditions analysis in the Lower Paleozoic Niutitang Formation of the western Hunan and the western Hubei Changyang areas,southern China[D].Wuhan:China University of Geosciences,2023.

鄂西地区震旦系—寒武系页岩差异生烃演化及页岩气成藏过程

Differential hydrocarbon generation and evolution of Sinian-Cambrian shales as well as shale gas accumulation processes in western Hubei area

PDF

可视化

摘要/Abstract

引用本文

使用本文

参考文献

相关文章 15

编辑推荐

Metrics

本文评价

[1]	杜浩, 刘一锋, 范立勇, 马占荣, 罗晓容, 沈安江, 曾帅. 鄂尔多斯盆地下古生界碳酸盐岩超压成因及演化过程[J]. 石油学报, 2025, 46(5): 891-908.
[2]	黄亚浩, 汪如军, 文志刚, 张银涛, 崔仕提, 李梦勤, 王彭, 何涛华. 塔里木盆地富满油田深层—超深层油气成藏过程[J]. 石油学报, 2024, 45(6): 947-960.
[3]	鲁雪松, 桂丽黎, 汪泽成, 柳少波, 刘强, 范俊佳, 陈玮岩, 马行陟, 姜华, 付小东, 李文正, 钟源, 李堃宇, 谢武仁. 四川盆地中部走滑断裂活动时间与控藏作用——来自断裂带胶结物U-Pb定年和流体包裹体的证据[J]. 石油学报, 2024, 45(4): 642-658.
[4]	杨海军, 石万忠, 杜浩, 史玲玲, 王祥, 董国宁, 莫涛, 左廷娜, 徐立涛, 姜潇俊. 库车坳陷博孜—大北地区油气充注期次、成熟度及其对构造圈闭形成时序的指示[J]. 石油学报, 2024, 45(10): 1480-1491.
[5]	吴小力, 徐旺林, 李荣西, 李宁熙, 刘齐, 赵迪, 赵帮胜, 覃小丽, 白莹. 鄂尔多斯盆地中东部奥陶系马家沟组硫化氢成因——来自流体包裹体的证据[J]. 石油学报, 2022, 43(2): 250-261.
[6]	罗涛, 郭小文, 舒志国, 包汉勇, 何生, 覃泽健, 肖智慧. 四川盆地焦石坝南部地区五峰组—龙马溪组裂缝脉体流体来源及形成时间[J]. 石油学报, 2021, 42(5): 611-622.
[7]	郭小文, 陈家旭, 袁圣强, 何生, 赵建新. 含油气盆地激光原位方解石U-Pb年龄对油气成藏年代的约束——以渤海湾盆地东营凹陷为例[J]. 石油学报, 2020, 41(3): 284-291.
[8]	赵坤, 李婷婷, 朱光有, 张志遥, 李婧菲, 王鹏举, 闫慧慧, 陈永进. 下寒武统优质烃源岩的地球化学特征与形成机制——以鄂西地区天柱山剖面为例[J]. 石油学报, 2020, 41(1): 13-26.
[9]	鲁雪松, 赵孟军, 陈竹新, 李学义, 胡瀚文, 卓勤功. 准噶尔盆地南缘齐古油田油气成藏再认识及勘探启示[J]. 石油学报, 2019, 40(9): 1045-1058,1115.
[10]	田孝茹, 张元元, 卓勤功, 于志超, 郭召杰. 准噶尔盆地玛湖凹陷下二叠统风城组致密油充注特征——碱性矿物中的流体包裹体证据[J]. 石油学报, 2019, 40(6): 646-659.
[11]	刘建良, 刘可禹, 姜振学, 邢金艳. 库车前陆盆地玉东地区白垩系油气成藏过程[J]. 石油学报, 2018, 39(6): 620-630.
[12]	李文, 何生, 张柏桥, 何治亮, 陈曼霏, 张殿伟, 李天义, 高键. 焦石坝背斜西缘龙马溪组页岩复合脉体中流体包裹体的古温度及古压力特征[J]. 石油学报, 2018, 39(4): 402-415.
[13]	庄新兵, 顾忆, 邵志兵, 尤东华, 丁勇, 万旸璐. 塔里木盆地地温场对油气成藏过程的控制作用——以古城墟隆起为例[J]. 石油学报, 2017, 38(5): 502-511.
[14]	蒋裕强, 谷一凡, 刘菲, 刘冬玺, 陈卫东, 廖义沙, 张文济, 蒋婵. 川东忠县—鱼池地区二叠系—三叠系海槽相、台缘相的发现及勘探意义[J]. 石油学报, 2017, 38(12): 1343-1355.
[15]	张敏, 欧光习, 张枝焕, 黎琼, 宫晓峰. 柴达木盆地东部石炭系页岩气储层流体地球化学特征[J]. 石油学报, 2017, 38(11): 1244-1252.