Practical effect of the “transfer station” model for oil-gas migration in rift basin：A case study on the Tertiary in the Bohai oil province

doi:10.7623/syxb201201002

Editorial office of ACTA PETROLEI SINICA ›› 2012, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (1): 18-24.DOI: 10.7623/syxb201201002

• Petroleum Exploration • Previous Articles Next Articles

Practical effect of the “transfer station” model for oil-gas migration in rift basin：A case study on the Tertiary in the Bohai oil province

DENG Yunhua

Received:2011-06-11 Revised:2011-09-20 Online:2012-01-25 Published:2012-03-22

裂谷盆地油气运移“中转站”模式的实践效果

邓运华

中海油研究总院　北京　100027

通讯作者: 邓运华
作者简介:邓运华,男,1963年2月生,1985年毕业于江汉石油学院,1988年获北京石油勘探开发研究院硕士学位,现为中国海洋石油总公司副总地质师、中海油研究总院副院长、高级地质师,长期从事海上油气勘探研究和技术管理工作。
基金资助:
国家重大科技专项 “近海富烃凹陷资源潜力再评价和新区、新领域勘探方向”（2008ZX05023-001）资助。

Abstract

Abstract:

Oil-gas migration is regarded as one of the most difficult problems encountered in researches of petroleum geology in the world and currently a frontier subject as well. Faults are an important pathway for oil-gas migration in rift basins. A thorough analysis of the success or failure of many exploratory wells in the Bohai oil province demonstrated that oil-gas migration is inefficient simply depending on faults, only in concert with sand bodies within source rocks serving as an “oil-gas transfer station”, can large faults provide traps above with an ample source of hydrocarbons. In sags, small faults without “oil-gas transfer station” at root can only form small oil reservoirs, while vertical strike-slip faults without “oil-gas transfer station” at root can not form oil reservoirs in upside. It will greatly improve the success ratio of exploration to make further studies on oil-gas migration capacity of faults.

Key words: Bohai oil province, oil-gas migration, “transfer station&rdquo, model, rift basin, fault, sand body

摘要：

断层是裂谷盆地重要的油气运移通道。对渤海油区大量成功与失利探井的深入分析表明，单纯断面的运移能力并不强，大断层只有与烃源岩内的“中转站”砂体配合，才能为上部圈闭提供充足的油源；凹陷内小断层根部无“中转站”，只能形成小油藏；直立的走滑断层下部无“中转站”，其上部无油藏。深入研究断层的运移能力，会大幅提高勘探成功率。

关键词: 渤海油区, 油气运移, “中转站”模式, 裂谷盆地, 断裂, 砂体

DENG Yunhua. Practical effect of the “transfer station” model for oil-gas migration in rift basin：A case study on the Tertiary in the Bohai oil province[J]. Editorial office of ACTA PETROLEI SINICA, 2012, 33(1): 18-24.

邓运华. 裂谷盆地油气运移“中转站”模式的实践效果[J]. 石油学报, 2012, 33(1): 18-24.

References

[1]胡见义.石油地质学前沿和勘探新领域[J].中国石油勘探,2004,9(1):8-14.

Hu Jianyi.Petroleum geological frontier and new exploration field[J].China Petroleum Exploration,2004,9(1):8-14.

[2]李庆忠.走向精确勘探的道路[M].北京:石油工业出版社,1994.

Li Qingzhong.The way to precise exploration[M].Beijing:Petroleum Industry Press,1994.

[3]龚再升,杨甲明.油气成藏动力学及油气运移模型[J].中国海上油气(地质),1999,13(4):235-239.

Gong Zaisheng,Yang Jiaming.Migration models and pool-forming dynamics[J].China Offshore Oil and Gas(Geology),1999,13(4): 235-239.

[4]潘钟祥.不整合对于油气运移聚集的重要性[J].石油学报,1983,4(4):1-11.

Pan Zhongxiang.Significance of unconformity to oil and gas migration and accumulation[J].Acta Petrolei Sinica,1983,4(4):1-11.

[5]张建林.地层不整合对油气运移和封堵的作用[J].油气地质与采收率,2005,12(2):26-29.

Zhang Jianlin.The function of stratigraphic unconformity to the oil-gas migration and seal[J].Oil & Gas Recovery Technology,2005,12(2):26-29.

[6]童崇光.中国东部裂谷系盆地的石油地质特征[J].石油学报,1980,1(4):19-26.

Tong Chongguang.Some characteristics of petroleum geology of the rift system in eastern China[J].Acta Petrolei Sinica,1980,1(4):19-26.

[7]郭元岭,蒋有录,赵乐强,等.济阳坳陷预探井失利地质原因分析[J].石油学报,2005,26(6):52-56.

Guo Yuanling,Jiang Youlu,Zhao Leqiang,et al.Geologic reasons for unsuccessful preliminary prospected wells in Jiyang Depression[J].Acta Petrolei Sinica,2005,26(6):52-56.

[8]Price L C.Basin richness and source rock disruption:A fundamental relationship[J].Journal of Petroleum Geology,1994,17(1):5-38.

[9]邓运华,李建平.浅层油气藏的形成机理——以渤海油区为例[M].北京:石油工业出版社,2008.

Deng Yunhua,Li Jianping.Shallow reservoir formation mechanism:Taking Bohai oil province for example[M].Beijing:Petroleum Industry Press,2008.

[10]邓运华.歧南断阶带油气聚集因素探讨[J].中国海上油气(地质),1995,9(4):246-252.

Deng Yunhua.Discussions on the factors controlling hydrocarbon accumulation in Qinan fault step belt[J].China Offshore Oil and Gas（Geology）,1995,9(4):246-252.

[11]邓运华.断裂—砂体形成油气运移的“中转站”模式[J].中国石油勘探,2005，10(6):14-18.

Deng Yunhua.“Transfer station” model of oil-gas migration formed by fault-sandbody[J].China Petroleum Exploration,2005,10(6):14-18.

[12]Bekele E B,Person M A,Rostron B J,et al.Modeling secondary oil migration with core-scale data:Viking Formation,Alberta Basin[J].AAPG Bulletin,2002,86(1):55-74.

[13]代黎明,李建平,周心怀,等.渤海海域新近系浅水三角洲沉积体系分析[J].岩性油气藏,2007,19(4):75-81.

Dai Liming,Li Jianping,Zhou Xinhuai,et al.Depositional system of the Neogene shallow water delta in Bohai Sea area[J].Lithologic Reservoirs,2007,19(4):75-81.

[14]王燮培,谢德宜.中国含油气盆地中花状构造的发现及其石油地质意义[J].地质科技情报,1989,8(2):59-66.

Wang Xiepei,Xie Deyi.Finding flower structures in China’s oil and gas bearing basins and its significance in petroleum geology[J].Geological Science and Technology Information,1989,8(2):59-66.

[15]杨克绳,王克宁.扭断裂带及其花状构造[J].石油地震地质,1992,4(3):10-27.

Yang Kesheng,Wang Kening.Wrench fault belts and its flower structure[J].Petroleum Seismic Geology,1992,4(3):10-27.

Practical effect of the “transfer station” model for oil-gas migration in rift basin：A case study on the Tertiary in the Bohai oil province

裂谷盆地油气运移“中转站”模式的实践效果

PDF

Knowledge

Abstract

Cite this article

share this article

References

Related Articles 15

Recommended Articles

Metrics

Comments

[1]	Liu Shengnan, Zhu Rukai, Jin Jun, Zhang Jingya. Hydrocarbon migration constraints on continental shale oil enrichment: a case study of Lucaogou Formation in Jimusaer sag,Junggar Basin [J]. Acta Petrolei Sinica, 2024, 45(6): 932-946.
[2]	Shi Lanxiang, Peng Dongliang, Xi Changfeng, Feng Shibo, Li Songyan. Two-dimensional physical simulation experiment of propane and dimethyl ether assisted SAGD [J]. Acta Petrolei Sinica, 2024, 45(6): 999-1008.
[3]	Xu Baochang, You Xiangning, Meng Zhuoran, Liu Wei, Yin Shixuan. Real-time formation pressure inversion method based on back-pressure excitation response [J]. Acta Petrolei Sinica, 2024, 45(6): 1009-1018.
[4]	Li Wei, Shen Jian, Wang Yueyue, Huang Qiang, Cao Yutong. Identification method of deep coal-measure gas co-production layer combinations and its effect evaluation [J]. Acta Petrolei Sinica, 2024, 45(5): 844-854.
[5]	Yang Bin, Xu Chengyuan, Zhang Hao, Guo Yufan, Yang Jian, Li Yue, Zhao Jianguo. Research progress on mechanism of wellbore instability in deep fractured formations and related countermeasures [J]. Acta Petrolei Sinica, 2024, 45(5): 875-888.
[6]	Lu Xuesong, Gui Lili, Wang Zecheng, Liu Shaobo, Liu Qiang, Fan Junjia, Chen Weiyan, Ma Xingzhi, Jiang Hua, Fu Xiaodong, Li Wenzheng, Zhong Yuan, Li Kunyu, Xie Wuren. Activity time of strike-slip faults and their controlling effects on hydrocarbon accumulation in central Sichuan Basin: evidence from U-Pb dating and fluid inclusions of cements in fault zone [J]. Acta Petrolei Sinica, 2024, 45(4): 642-658.
[7]	Yang Yong, Zhang Shiming, Lü Qi, Du Yushan, Li Weizhong, Cheng Ziyan, Lü Jing, Liu Zupeng. Stereoscopic development techniques for shale oil with low-medium maturity in continental faulted basins in eastern China: a case study of the Paleogene Shahejie Formation in Jiyang depression [J]. Acta Petrolei Sinica, 2024, 45(4): 672-682,697.
[8]	Tang Ming, Guo Xinyu, Xie Yusen, Zhao Chenmin, Jing Yadong, He Shiming. Flow pressure drop of laminar helical flow of power-law fluid in concentric annulus of elliptical wellbore [J]. Acta Petrolei Sinica, 2024, 45(3): 586-594.
[9]	Yang Debin, He Xinming, Zhang Heng, Wang Yan, Liu Yao, Wang Ming. Intelligent identification of Ordovician epikarst zones and development laws of fractures and vugs in the main area of Tahe oilfield [J]. Acta Petrolei Sinica, 2024, 45(2): 374-389,411.
[10]	Jia Chengzao, Pang Xiongqi, Guo Qiulin, Chen Zhangxing, Wang Feiyu, Liu Guoyong, GaoYongjin, Shi Kanyuan, Jiang Fujie, Jiang Lin. Assessment of oil-gas resources based on genetic method: whole petroleum system theory and new generation basin modeling technology [J]. Acta Petrolei Sinica, 2023, 44(9): 1399-1416.
[11]	Pang Xiongqi, Jia Chengzao, Guo Qiulin, Chen Zhangxing, Wang Feiyu, Liu Guoyong, GaoYongjin, Shi Kanyuan, Jiang Fujie, Jiang Lin. Principle and application of basin modeling technology for evaluation of conventional and unconventional oil-gas resource based on whole petroleum system theory [J]. Acta Petrolei Sinica, 2023, 44(9): 1417-1433.
[12]	Liu Keyu, Liu Jianliang. Application of basin modeling method coupling sedimentary filling evolution with petroleum system in simulating ultra-deep oil-gas accumulations: a case study of Sinian Dengying Formation in central Sichuan Basin [J]. Acta Petrolei Sinica, 2023, 44(9): 1445-1458.
[13]	Guo Qiulin, Huang Shaoying, Lu Yuhong, Wang Jian, Wu Xiaozhi, Chen Ningsheng. Modeling and resource distribution prediction of the Lower Paleozoic petroleum system in platform area of Tarim Basin [J]. Acta Petrolei Sinica, 2023, 44(9): 1459-1471.
[14]	Song Zhenxiang, Zhou Zhuoming, Jiang Xingge, Chen Yongfeng, Ma Zhongliang, Luo Xin, Li Zhenming. Integrated assessment method of conventional and unconventional oil-gas resources: based on whole petroleum system theory and TSM basin modeling technology [J]. Acta Petrolei Sinica, 2023, 44(9): 1487-1499.
[15]	Cui Chuanzhi, Sun Lianting, Shan Gaojun, Yang Yong, Wu Yizhi. Multi-measure simultaneous optimization method for multi-layer commingled producing wells [J]. Acta Petrolei Sinica, 2023, 44(8): 1356-1364,1381.