Acta Petrolei Sinica ›› 2023, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (8): 1382-1398.DOI: 10.7623/syxb202308013

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Research progress and development focuses of continental sequence stratigraphy

Zhu Xiaomin1, Wang Hua2, Zhu Hongtao2, Shao Longyi3, Ji Youliang1   

  1. 1. College of Geosciences, China University of Petroleum, Beijing 102249, China;
    2. School of Earth Resources, China University of Geoscience, Hubei Wuhan 430070, China;
    3. School of Geosciences & Surveying Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Beijing 100083, China
  • Received:2022-09-26 Revised:2023-02-10 Online:2023-08-25 Published:2023-09-06

陆相层序地层学研究进展及发展关注

朱筱敏1, 王华2, 朱红涛2, 邵龙义3, 纪友亮1   

  1. 1. 中国石油大学(北京)地球科学学院 北京 102249;
    2. 中国地质大学(武汉)资源学院 湖北武汉 430070;
    3. 中国矿业大学(北京)地球科学与测绘工程学院 北京 100083
  • 通讯作者: 王华,男,1964年9月生,1991年获法国DIJON大学博士学位,现为中国地质大学(武汉)教授、博士生导师,主要从事应用沉积学和层序地层学教学与科研工作。Email:wanghua@cug.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:朱筱敏,男,1960年6月生,1990年获石油大学博士学位,现为中国石油大学(北京)教授、博士生导师,主要从事沉积地质学和层序地层学教学与科研工作。Email:xmzhu@cup.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金项目(No.41272133)、国家重点基础研究发展计划(973)项目(2011CB201104)和国家科技重大专项(2011ZX05001-002-01,2011ZX05009-002-05,2017ZX05001-002-02)资助。

Abstract: Sequence stratigraphy provides not only isochronous framework for basin analysis, but also comprehensive geologic structure models for sedimentary paleogeography research as well as exploration and development of mineral deposits, and thus has been paid much attention in both academic and industry communities. Sequence stratigraphy has made rapid development in recent 30 years, especially achieving great progress in sequence formation and relevant controlled factors of continental basin, sequence stratigraphic architecture and sandbody distribution in fault depression, depression and foreland lake basin, as well as research methods of sequence stratigraphy in continental lake basin. In future, the continental lake basin stratigraphy should focus on sequence stratigraphic architecture in different types of sedimentary basins, standardized research of continental lake basin, the relations between sequence and source-sink system and shoreline migration trajectory, the relation between stratigraphic pattern and shoreline trajectory, deep sequence stratigraphy, sequence architecture, as well as numerical modelling, so as to better guide the application research on energy exploration and development.

Key words: sequence stratigraphy, research progress, sequence architecture, sandbody distribution, development focus

摘要: 层序地层学不仅为盆地分析提供了等时地层格架,也为沉积古地理研究和沉积矿产勘探开发提供了地质综合构型,在学术界和工业界受到广泛欢迎。30多年来,层序地层学得到快速发展,特别是在陆相盆地层序形成控制作用,断陷、坳陷和前陆湖盆层序地层构型与砂体分布,陆相湖盆层序地层研究方法等方面取得了显著进展。未来陆相湖盆层序地层学应该重点关注不同类型沉积盆地层序地层构型、陆相湖盆层序地层学研究标准化、研究程序规范化、层序与源-汇系统关系、层序与滨线迁移轨迹关系、不同地层叠加样式与滨线轨迹关系、深水层序地层学、层序构型与数值模拟等发展方向,以更好指导能源勘探开发应用研究。

关键词: 层序地层学, 研究进展, 层序构型, 砂体分布, 发展关注

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