石油学报 ›› 1981, Vol. 2 ›› Issue (4): 63-73.DOI: 10.7623/syxb198104007

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

注水过程中裂缝产生机理的数值模拟研究

马志元, 田书芬, 袁奕群   

  1. 大庆油田科学研究设计院
  • 收稿日期:1980-02-20 出版日期:1981-10-25 发布日期:2013-07-08

NUMERICAL ANALOGUE MODEL STUDY OF THE MECHANISM OF FRACTURE-FORMING IN WATER FLOODING

Ma Zhiyuan, Tian Shufen, Yuan Yiqun   

  1. Research and planning Institute of Daqing Oil Field
  • Received:1980-02-20 Online:1981-10-25 Published:2013-07-08

摘要: 本文在大庆油田提高压力注水的情况下,应用数值模拟方法研究了注水井油层垂直和水平裂缝产生的条件,裂缝的大小,裂缝对油层吸水能力的改善,以及多层裂缝之间的干扰等问题.提出研究合理注水压力范围的重要意义.

Abstract: Method of numerical analog is discussed.A set of equations is worked out considering the thickness,heterogeneity,temperature and rock mechanics of the reservoirs,and integrating filtration mechanics with rock mechanics.Despite the complicate nature of the equations,non-linearity of unknown functions and presence of unknown boundaries(fractures),the finite element method for alternating solutions has been applied with success and satisfactory results obtained in calculation.Also discussed are the opening of fractures in reservoirs nearby the bottom of injection wells,size of fractures,contribution of fractures to the absorbability of reservoirs and interferences between the multi-fractured zones etc.in respect to the application of the method in sandstone reservoirs under high-pressure water flooding.Clarification of all these problems may help determine a reasonable range of water-flooding pressure.