石油学报 ›› 1984, Vol. 5 ›› Issue (2): 55-62.DOI: 10.7623/syxb198402009

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

水力压裂裂缝的延伸与储层的连续性

傅尤校   

  1. 石油勘探开发科学研究院
  • 收稿日期:1983-04-15 出版日期:1984-04-25 发布日期:2013-07-08

EXTENSION OF FRACTURES CREATED BY HYDRAUFRAC AND CONTINUITY OF RESERVOIR

Fu Youxiao   

  1. Scientific Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development, Beijing
  • Received:1983-04-15 Online:1984-04-25 Published:2013-07-08

摘要: 本文以马岭油田为例研究了压裂裂缝延伸长度的设计方法,当已知压裂层的厚度时,按压裂裂缝长度应保持在透镜体含油范围之内的原则,以透镜体宽度来设计裂缝延伸长度和压裂规模.压裂后的裂缝延伸长度,用典型曲线拟合方法对马岭油田南试验区六口压裂井的压力恢复资料进行了计算,它们的裂缝延伸长度(单翼)17~66.5米,一般均在含油透镜体之内,因此,压裂效果随裂缝长度(压裂规模)的增大而明显地提高.

Abstract: In this paper,experiments in the pilot test area in the southern part of Maling oil field is reviewed.The thickness,width and length of individual lens of the low permeability pay zone,Yan10,are determined by correlation of longitudinal and transverse sections.Based on the principle that the length of fractures to be created by fracturing should be kept within the limit of the lens,when the thickness of the zone is known,the length of extension of fractures and the scope of fracturing are designed according to the width of the lens.In the calculation of the length of extension of fractures after fracturing,fitting of typical curves for the pressure buidlup of six fractured wells in the test area was done.It has been found that the fracture extension ranges 17-66.5 meters Iong,mostly within the lens.Fracturing efficiency is greatly improved with the increase of length of fractures(scope of fracturing).