石油学报 ›› 1984, Vol. 5 ›› Issue (4): 89-100.DOI: 10.7623/syxb198404011

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

海上半潜式钻井平台立柱的腐蚀疲劳寿命计算

方华灿, 董守平   

  1. 华东石油学院机械系
  • 收稿日期:1983-01-29 出版日期:1984-10-25 发布日期:2013-07-08

CALCULATION OF CORROSION FATIGUE LIFE OF SEMI-SUBMERSIBLE PLATFORM COLUMN

Fang Huacan, Dong Shouping   

  1. Mechanical Department of East China Petroleum College
  • Received:1983-01-29 Online:1984-10-25 Published:2013-07-08

摘要: 本文的目的是通过试件在海水腐蚀环境下有关疲劳特征的一些参数来描述材料的腐蚀疲劳规律。同时,以这些规律为依据,提出一个较为完整可靠的腐蚀疲劳寿命的计算方法,此法直接从随机应力频率谱出发得出应力循环关于应力幅和应力比的两参数计数的计算方法,并通过实验对国标16Mn钢在海水腐蚀环境下与疲劳特征有关的一些参数——疲劳载荷系数、疲劳循环比系数及疲劳频率系数的测定而提出对Paris公式的改进。文章还以Miner线性累积损伤律为依据对在中国南海海况下的半潜式平台立柱的腐蚀疲劳寿命进行了理论预测。

Abstract: This paper attempts to illustrate the law of corrosion fatigue with parameters of fatigue characteristics of test piece under sea water corrosion. A method of calculating corrosion fatigue life of the semi-submersible platform column is proposed. Applying the nth dimensional Airy wave theory, the pattern of random wave surface elevation is determined from the randomness of initial value. Analysis of the dynamic response of semisubmersible platform is made and a formula for calculating the coefficient of horizontal restoration of the mooring system is derived. The proposed method of calculating the fatigue life is to calculate the stress range and stres ratio of the stress cycle directly from the frequency spectrum of random stress. Some improvement of the Paris formula for determining the coefficient of fatigue load, fatigue frequency etc. is suggested through test of 16 Mn steel(national standard)in sea water environment, and prediction of corrosion fatigue life of semi-submersible platform column in South China Sea is made.