石油学报 ›› 1985, Vol. 6 ›› Issue (3): 29-34.DOI: 10.7623/syxb198503004

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

论克—夏推覆体的形成机制

吴庆福   

  1. 新疆石油管理局勘探开发研究院
  • 收稿日期:1983-12-23 出版日期:1985-07-25 发布日期:2013-07-08

ON THE MECHANISM OF FORMATION OF THE KLAMAYI-XIAZIJIE NAPPE

Wu Qingfu   

  1. Research Institute of EXploration and Development of Xinjiang Petroleum Administration
  • Received:1983-12-23 Online:1985-07-25 Published:2013-07-08

摘要: 重力滑脱构造在世界上分布较广。本文将克-夏推覆体的现有资料进行模式化机制分析,利用这种分析对克拉玛依至夏子街地区的石油勘探将会起到应有作用。克-夏推覆体在重力作用下,其稳定性必须由滑脱体的重力所产生的侧向滑动力等于或小于滑动面的抗滑力来维持平衡。引起滑脱的原始坡角的大小并非主因素,而主因素则是滑脱体的高度。解释克-夏推覆体主要强调重力滑脱形式,克-夏推覆体是一个飞来峰式的重力滑脱体,在前推覆体的前端具有两排发展很好的犁式褶皱,在尾部,所见的达尔布特河流经的地堑谷地及和什托洛盖盆地皆属滑脱体的尾部拉张区,即卸载盆地。

Abstract: Gravity sliding structures are widespread.This paper deals with the study of the mechanism of formation of the nappe at Klamayi and Xiazijie in an attempt to shed some light on the oil possibilities of the region.The author holds that under the force of gravity,the Klamayi-Xiazijie nappe can maintain its equilibrium only when the lateral sliding force is equal to or less than the resistance at the sliding surface.The height of the nappe plays an important role,not the angle of the initial slope.In explaining the formation of the nappe in question,emphasis is laid mainly on the mode of gravity sliding.The nappe is a gravity sliding body of the klippe type,with two rows of well-developed Iolds at its front end.The graben valley through which flows the Dalbute River and the Shentuologe basin are the pull-apart parts of its tail.