石油学报 ›› 1993, Vol. 14 ›› Issue (1): 81-91.DOI: 10.7623/syxb199301010

• 油田开发 • 上一篇    下一篇

利用压力分布积分计算平均地层压力

卢德唐, 孔祥言   

  1. 中国科技大学近代力学系
  • 收稿日期:1991-11-18 出版日期:1993-01-25 发布日期:2013-07-08
  • 作者简介:卢德唐,1966年元月生.硕士,1989年毕业于中国科技大学.现在该校任助教.通讯处:安徽,合肥,中国科技大学,近代力学系.邮政编码:230026.

BY USE OF THE INTEGRAL OF PRESSURE DISTRIBUTION TO CALCULATE THE AVERAGE RESERVOIR PRESSURE

Lu Detang, Kong Xiangyan   

  1. University of Science and Technology of China
  • Received:1991-11-18 Online:1993-01-25 Published:2013-07-08

摘要: 给出了均匀介质、圆形地层中心一口井,在外边界定压及外边界封闭的条件下,利用压力分布进行积分的方法求平均地层压力.从理论上讲,这是一个精确的方法.在外边界封闭的情况下,不考虑CD和S的无量纲平均地层压力,与无量纲生产时间成正比;在外边界定压的情况下,当无量纲生产时间较大时,无量纲平均地层压力几乎不变,将计算结果制成图表,对油田开发的实际应用是非常方便.

关键词: 地层压力, 平均值, 压力分布, 计算方法, 积分方程, 拉普拉斯变换

Abstract: A new theoretical treatment has been developed for computing the average reservoir pressure using an integral of reservoir pressure distribution when the reservoir is homogenous, circular in shape, with a well located at the centre of a circle. The outer boundaries are considered both closed and kept at a constant pressure. This is a precise method theoretically. In the closed case, the relation between dimensionless average pressure and dimensionless time is linear if CD and S are neglected. When the dimensionless producing time is long, the dimensionless average pressure is almost unchanged, if the out boundaries keep at a constant pressure. According to the results of calculation, a series of graphs and tables of dimensionless pressure vs. dimensionless time are obtained. It is very convenient for practical application in petroleum engineering.