石油学报 ›› 1993, Vol. 14 ›› Issue (2): 23-31.DOI: 10.7623/syxb199302003

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

中国含油气盆地有机烷烃气碳同位素特征

戴金星, 宋岩, 程坤芳, 洪峰, 樊广峰   

  1. 石油勘探开发科学研究院, 北京
  • 收稿日期:1991-06-09 出版日期:1993-04-25 发布日期:2013-07-08
  • 作者简介:戴金星,1935年3月出生,1861年毕业于南京大学地质专业.高级工程师,通讯处:北京,学院路.石油勘探开发科学研究院.现为石油勘探开发研究院天然气研究室主任,教授级邮政编码:100083.

CHARACTERISTICS OF CARBON ISOTOPES OF ORGANIC ALKANE GASES IN PETROLIFEROUS BASINS OF CHINA

Dai Jinxing, Song Yan, Cheng Kunfang, Hong Feng, Fan Guangfeng   

  1. Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development, CNPC
  • Received:1991-06-09 Online:1993-04-25 Published:2013-07-08

摘要: 本文根据中国16个含油气盆地815个气样δ13C1-4的1851个分析数据,探讨了中国有机烷烃气碳同位素特征,认为有机烷烃气的δ13C值随成熟度(R0)增大而增加;有机的同源同期的甲烷及其同系物的δ13C值随烷烃气分子中碳数增加而增大;相同或相近成熟度源岩形成的煤成气的甲烷及其同系物的δ13C值比油型气的对应组份的δ13C值重;甲烷及其同系物中某个或某些组份被细菌氧化后可使其剩余组份的碳同位素变重.

关键词: 碳同位素, 有机质成熟度, 烷烃气, 含油气盆地

Abstract: This paper was written based on 1851 C1-4 data from 8153 gaseous samples taken from 16 petroliferous basins spreading all over China.The isotopic characteristics of alkane gases area 1.δ13C values of organic alkane gas increase with the increasing of maturity(R0).2.The δ13C values of synchronous and isogenous methane and its homologues increase with the increasing of carban number of alkane gas molecules.3.Theδ13C values of methane and its homologues of coaliferous gas are heavier than that of corresponding component of petroliferous gas from source rocks with the same or similar maturity.4.Part of methane and its homologues components were oxidized by bacteria and resulted in a heavier carbon isotopes in the rest.