砂质滩坝储集层内部结构特征及构型模式——以黄骅坳陷板桥油田古近系沙河街组为例

doi:10.7623/syxb201406014

石油学报 ›› 2014, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (6): 1160-1171.DOI: 10.7623/syxb201406014

砂质滩坝储集层内部结构特征及构型模式——以黄骅坳陷板桥油田古近系沙河街组为例

商晓飞¹, 侯加根¹, 孙福亭², 唐力¹, 刘钰铭¹, 李永强¹, 李燕²

1. 中国石油大学地球科学学院油气资源与探测国家重点实验室北京 102249;
2. 中海油研究总院北京 100027

收稿日期:2014-04-10 修回日期:2014-07-14 出版日期:2014-11-25 发布日期:2014-10-13
通讯作者: 侯加根,男,1963年9月生,1985获华东石油学院学士学位,1997年获石油大学(北京)博士学位,现为中国石油大学(北京)地球科学学院教授,主要从事油气藏地质、油气开发地质学以及储层三维建模方面的研究工作。Email:houjg63@cup.edu.cn
作者简介:商晓飞,男,1986年5月生,2008年获山东科技大学学士学位,现为中国石油大学(北京)博士研究生,主要从事储层沉积学、油气开发地质学方面的研究工作。Email:shangxf17@163.com
基金资助:
国家自然科学基金项目(No.41205106)和国家重大科技专项(2011ZX05010)资助。

Architectural characteristics and sedimentary models of beach-bar sandstone reservoirs: a case study of the Paleogene Shahejie Formation in Banqiao oilfield, Huanghua depression

Shang Xiaofei¹, Hou Jiagen¹, Sun Futing², Tang Li¹, Liu Yuming¹, Li Yongqiang¹, Li Yan²

1. College of Geosciences, State Key Laboratory of Petroleum Resource and Prospecting, China University of Petroleum, Beijing 102249, China;
2. CNOOC Research Institute, Beijing 100027, China

Received:2014-04-10 Revised:2014-07-14 Online:2014-11-25 Published:2014-10-13

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

滩坝是黄骅坳陷板桥油田沙河街组二段广泛发育的沉积类型,滩坝砂体空间叠置关系的认识制约了油田的进一步开发和剩余油挖潜。应用研究区丰富的钻井资料和密井网条件,分复合坝(5级构型单元)、单一坝(4级构型单元)和坝内增生体(3级构型单元)三个级次进行解剖,探讨了滩坝储集层内部构型单元的识别标志及空间展布特征,最终建立相应的沉积构型模式。总结了相对高程差异、曲线形态、夹层个数等6种单一坝识别标志,对单一坝进行识别与划分;不同构造部位(不同区块)的砂体空间叠置关系有所差异,主要有侧向迁移型、垂向叠加型和孤立型3种单一坝分布模式;分析了单一坝砂体内部3级构型界面(夹层)的井上识别特征,并结合现代沉积和露头,对单一坝内部进行构型解剖。单一坝内部可分为一个或多个单一增生体,增生体之间通常发育0.1~ 1 m厚的泥质夹层。夹层靠近岸线近水平分布,向湖中心方向以低角度倾斜,倾角约2°~5°。滩坝储集层油气分布受砂体构型的影响,单一坝之间的4级界面、单一坝内部的3级界面都可以将滩坝分隔成相对独立的流体系统,从而导致含油气性的差异。

关键词: 滩坝, 储层构型, 分布模式, 板桥油田, 黄骅坳陷, 沙河街组

Abstract:

Beach-bar reservoirs are widely deposited in the second member of Shahejie Formation in Banqiao oilfield, Huanghua depression. The spatial superposition relationship between beach-bar sand bodies is unclear, thereby restricting further development and remaining oil potential tapping in the oilfield. Based on extensive drilling data and the condition of closely spaced wells, beach-bar sand bodies in the study area were divided into three levels, compound bar (fifth-order architectural unit), single bar (fourth-order architectural unit), and accretion body interior of single bar (third-order architectural unit). The identification marks and spatial distribution of the architectural units interior of beach-bar reservoirs were discussed to establish the corresponding sedimentary models. Single bar sand bodies were identified and divided by summarizing six identification marks such as the difference of relative elevation, the pattern of logging curves, and the number of interlayers. Results show that the spatial superimposition relationship of single bar sand bodies varies in different tectonic positions (or fault blocks), mainly showing the distribution models of lateral migration, vertical superposition, and insulation. This paper further analyzed logging identification marks of the third-order architectural unit interior of single bar (interlayers) using coring data and combined with present deposition and outcrop to anatomize the architecture of single bar sand bodies. The single bar can be divided into one or multiple accretions, between which 0.1-1 m thick muddy interlayers are commonly developed. The interlayers adjacent to the lakeshore are nearly horizontal and inclined in a small angle (2°-5°) towards the center of the lake. The distribution of oil/gas in beach-bar reservoirs is affected by the architecture of the sand bodies. The fourth-order interface between single bar and the third-order interface interior of single bar divide the beach-bar reservoir into isolated fluid systems, thereby leading to the differences in oil-bearing properties.

Key words: beach-bar, reservoir architecture, distribution model, Banqiao oilfield, Huanghua depression, Shahejie Formation

中图分类号:

TE112.2

商晓飞, 侯加根, 孙福亭, 唐力, 刘钰铭, 李永强, 李燕. 砂质滩坝储集层内部结构特征及构型模式——以黄骅坳陷板桥油田古近系沙河街组为例[J]. 石油学报, 2014, 35(6): 1160-1171.

Shang Xiaofei, Hou Jiagen, Sun Futing, Tang Li, Liu Yuming, Li Yongqiang, Li Yan. Architectural characteristics and sedimentary models of beach-bar sandstone reservoirs: a case study of the Paleogene Shahejie Formation in Banqiao oilfield, Huanghua depression[J]. ACTA PETROLEI SINICA, 2014, 35(6): 1160-1171.

参考文献

[1] 张善文.中国东部老区第三系油气勘探思考与实践——以济阳坳陷为例[J].石油学报,2012,33(增刊1):53-62.
Zhang Shanwen.Thinking and practice of Tertiary oil and gas exploration of maturing region in eastern China:a case study of Jiyang depression[J].Acta Petrolei Sinica,2012,33(S1):53-62.
[2] 杨勇强,邱隆伟,姜在兴,等.陆相断陷湖盆滩坝沉积模式——以东营凹陷古近系沙四上亚段为例[J].石油学报,2011,32(3):417-423.
Yang Yongqiang,Qiu Longwei,Jiang Zaixing,et al.A depositional pattern of beach bar in continental rift lake basins:a case study on the upper part of the fourth member of the Shahejie Formation in the Dongying sag[J].Acta Petrolei Sinica,2011,32(3):417-423.
[3] Fraser G S,Hester N C.Sediments and sedimentary structures of a beach-ridge complex,southwestern shore of lake Michigan[J].Journal of Sedimentary Petrology,1977,47(3):1187-1200.
[4] Clifton H E.Supply,segregation,successions and significance of shallow marine conglomeratic deposits[J].Bulletin of Canadian Petroleum Geology,2003,51(4):370-388.
[5] 王国仓,孙敏卓,王鹏,等.柴北缘马北8号构造下干柴沟组下段砂岩储层特征[J].石油学报,2012,33(2):241-247.
Wang Guocang,Sun Minzhuo,Wang Peng,et al.Characteristics of the lower part of the Xiaganchaigou Formation in the Mabei-Ⅷ structure in the northern margin,Qaidam Basin[J].Acta Petrolei Sinica,2012,33(2):241-247.
[6] Campbell C V.Depositional model-upper Cretaceous gall up ship rock area,northwestern new beach shoreline Mexico[J].Journal of Sedimentary Petrology,1971,41(2):395-409.
[7] Borer J M.High-resolution stratigraphy of the Green River Formation at Raven Ridge and Red Wash Field,NE Uinta Basin:facies and stratigraphic patterns in a high-gradient high-energy lacustrine system[J].AAPG Annual Convention,2003,4:1197-1214.
[8] 王建民.鄂尔多斯盆地南部延7+8油层组滨浅湖滩坝体系沉积特征[J].石油与天然气地质,2013,34(5):672-678.
Wang Jianmin.Sedimentary characteristics of the shore-shallow lacustrine beach bar system of Yan 7+8 oil reservoirs in southern Ordos Basin[J].Oil & Gas Geology,2013,34(5):672-678.
[9] 朱筱敏,信荃麟,张晋仁.断陷湖盆滩坝储集体沉积特征及沉积模式[J].沉积学报,1994,12(2):20-28.
Zhu Xiaomin,Xin Quanlin,Zhang Jinren.Sedimentary characteristics and models of the beach bar reservoirs in faulted down lacustrine basins[J].Acta Sedimentologica Sinica,1994,12(2):20-28.
[10] 阳孝法,林畅松,刘景彦,等.博兴洼陷沙四段滩坝沉积体系及其主控因素[J].油气地质与采收率,2009,16(3):23-25.
Yang Xiaofa,Lin Changsong,Liu Jingyan,et al.Depositional systems and main controlling factors of beach bar of Sha4 Member,Boxing depression[J].Petroleum Geology and Recovery Efficiency,2009,16(3):23-25.
[11] 林会喜,邓宏文,秦雁群,等.层序演化对滩坝储集层成藏要素与分布的控制作用[J].石油勘探与开发,2010,37(6):680-689.
Lin Huixi,Deng Hongwen,Qin Yanqun,et al.Control of sequence stratigraphic evolution on the distribution and hydrocarbon accumulation of beach and bar reservoirs[J].Petroleum Exploration and Development,2010,37(6):680-689.
[12] 王永诗,刘惠民,高永进,等.断陷湖盆滩坝砂体成因与成藏——以东营凹陷沙四上亚段为例[J].地学前缘, 2012,19(1):100-107.
Wang Yongshi,Liu Huimin,Gao Yongjin,et al.Sandbody genesis and hydrocarbon accumulation mechanism of beach-bar reservoir in faulted lacustrine basins:a case study from the upper of the fourth Member of Shahejie Formation,Dongying sag[J].Earth Science Frontiers,2012,19(1):100-107.
[13] 邓宏文,高晓鹏,赵宁,等.济阳坳陷北部断陷湖盆陆源碎屑滩坝成因类型、分布规律与成藏特征[J].古地理学报,2010,12(6):738-747.
Deng Hongwen,Gao Xiaopeng,Zhao Ning,et al.Genetic types,distribution patterns and hydrocarbon accumulation in terrigenous beach and bar in northern faulted-lacustrine-basin of Jiyang depression[J].Journal of Palaeogeography,2010,12(6):738-747.
[14] 操应长,王健,刘惠民,等.东营凹陷南坡沙四上亚段滩坝砂体的沉积特征及模式[J].中国石油大学学报:自然科学版, 2009,23(6):5-10.
Cao Yingchang,Wang Jian,Liu Huimin,et al.Sedimentary characteristics and models of beach-bar sandbodies in the upper part of the fourth member of Paleogene in the south slope of Dongying depression[J].Journal of China University of Petroleum:Edition of Natural Science,2009,23(6):5-10.
[15] 孙海宁,万念明,徐涛玉.渤海湾盆地东营凹陷广利地区沙四上亚段物源体系及其对沉积的控制作用[J].石油与天然气地质,2010,31(5):583-593.
Sun Haining,Wan Nianming,Xu Taoyu.Provenance systems and their control on the sedimentation of the upper Es₄ in Guangli area of the Dongying sag,the Bohai Bay Basin[J].Oil & Gas Geology,2010,31(5):583-593.
[16] 罗红梅,朱毅秀,穆星,等.渤海湾渤南洼陷深层湖相滩坝储集层沉积微相预测[J].石油勘探与开发,2011,38(2):182-190.
Luo Hongmei,Zhu Yixiu,Mu Xing,et al.Seismic facies prediction of lacustrine beach and bar reservoirs in the deep zone of the Bonan subsag,Bohai Bay Basin[J].Petroleum Exploration and Development,2011,38(2):182-190.
[17] Miall A D.Architectural-element analysis:a new method of facies analysis applied to fluvial deposits[J].Earth Science Reviews,1985,22(4):261-308.
[18] Miall A D.Hierarchies of architectural units in terrigenous clastic rocks,and their relationship to sedimentation rate[C]// Miall A D,Tyler N (eds).The three-dimensional facies architecture of terrigenous clastic sediments and its implications for hydrocarbon discovery and recovery.SEPM,Concepts in Sedimentology and Paleontology,1991,3:6-12.
[19] 曾祥平.储集层构型研究在油田精细开发中的应用[J].石油勘探与开发,2010,37(4):483-489.
Zeng Xiangping.Application of reservoir structure research in the fine exploitation of oilfields[J].Petroleum Exploration and Development,2010,37(4):483-489.
[20] 岳大力,吴胜和,刘建民.曲流河点坝地下储层构型精细解剖方法[J].石油学报,2007,28(4):99-103.
Yue Dali,Wu Shenghe,Liu Jianmin.An accurate method for anatomizing architecture of subsurface reservoir in point bar of meandering river[J].Acta Petrolei Sinica,2007,28(4):99-103.
[21] 李宇鹏,吴胜和,耿慧丽,等.基于空间矢量的点坝砂体储层构型建模[J].石油学报,2013,34(1):133-139.
Li Yupeng,Wu Shenghe,Geng Huili,et al.Spatial-vector-based reservoir architecture modeling of point-bar sand[J].Acta Petrolei Sinica,2013,34(1):133-139.
[22] 刘钰铭,侯加根,宋保全,等.辫状河厚砂层内部夹层表征——以大庆喇嘛甸油田为例[J].石油学报,2012,32(5):836-841.
Liu Yuming,Hou Jiagen,Song Baoquan,et al.Characterization of interlayers within braided-river thick sandstones:a case study on the Lamadian oilfield in Daqing[J].Acta Petrolei Sinica,2012,32(5):836-841.
[23] 何文祥,吴胜和,唐义疆,等.河口坝砂体构型精细解剖[J].石油勘探与开发,2005,32(5):42-46.
He Wenxiang,Wu Shenghe,Tang Yijiang,et al.Detailed architecture analyses of debouch bar in Shengtuo oilfield,Jiyang depression[J].Petroleum Exploration and Development,2005,32(5):42-46.
[24] 赵小庆,鲍志东,刘宗飞,等.河控三角洲水下分流河道砂体储集层构型精细分析——以扶余油田探51区块为例[J].石油勘探与开发,2013,40(2):181-187.
Zhao Xiaoqing,Bao Zhidong,Liu Zongfei,et al.An in-depth analysis of reservoir architecture of underwater distributary channel sand bodies in a river dominated delta:a case study of T51 block,Fuyu oilfield[J].Petroleum Exploration and Development,2013,40(2):181-187.
[25] 吴胜和,范峥,许长福,等.新疆克拉玛依油田三叠系克下组冲积扇内部构型[J].古地理学报,2012,14(3):331-340.
Wu Shenghe,Fan Zheng,Xu Changfu,et al.Internal architecture of alluvial fan in the Triassic Lower Karamay Formation in Karamay oilfield,Xinjiang[J].Journal of Palaeogeography,2012,14(3):331-340.
[26] 周丽清,邵德艳,房世瑜,等.板桥凹陷沙河街组滩坝砂体[J].石油与天然气地质,1998,9(4):351-355.
Zhou Liqing,Shao Deyan,Fang Shiyu,et al.Beach and bar sandbodies of Shahejie Formation in Banqiao depression[J].Oil & Gas Geology,1998,19(4):351-355.
[27] 宋璠,苏妮娜,侯加根,等.黄骅坳陷板桥油田板桥油层沉积特征及演化[J].石油与天然气地质,2012,33(6):915-922.
Song Fan,Su Nina,Hou Jiagen,et al.Sedimentary characteristics and evolution of the Banqiao reservoir in Banqiao oilfield,Huanghua depression[J].Oil & Gas Geology,2012,33(6):915-922.
[28] 王家豪,王华,任建业,等.黄骅坳陷中区大型斜向变换带及其油气勘探意义[J].石油学报,2010,31(3):355-360.
Wang Jiahao, Wang Hua,Ren Jianye,et al.A great oblique transition zone in the central Huanghua depression and its significance for petroleum exploration[J].Acta Petrolei Sinica,2010,31(3): 355-360.
[29] 侯宇光,何生,王冰洁,等.板桥凹陷构造坡折带对层序和沉积体系的控制[J].石油学报,2010,31(5):754-761.
Hou Yuguang,He Sheng,Wang Bingjie,et al.Constraints by tectonic slope-break zones on sequences and depositional systems in the Banqiao sag[J].Acta Petrolei Sinica,2010,31(5):754-761.
[30] 刘群名,王丽娟,饶良玉,等.黄骅坳陷歧口凹陷沙河街组二段物源分析[J].现代地质,2012,26(2):364-369.
Liu Qunming,Wang Lijuan,Rao Liangyu,et al.Provenance analysis of the second Member of Shahejie Formation in Qikou sag of Huanghua depression[J].Geoscience,2012,26(2):364-369.
[31] 石万忠,王振升,宋志峰,等.北大港潜山在沙三段沉积期的隆升状态及其对沉积物源的供给[J].大地构造与成矿学,2010,34(4):512-519.
Shi Wanzhong,Wang Zhensheng,Song Zhifeng,et al.Uplift and erosion of the Beidagang Buried-hill during the deposition of the third Member of the Shahejie Formation[J].Geotectonica et Metallogenia,2010,34(4):512-519.
[32] Hoy R G,Ridgway K D.Sedimentology and sequence stratigraphy of fan-delta and river-delta depositional systems,Pennsylvanian Minturn Formation,Colorado[J].AAPG Bulletin,2003,87(7):1169-1191.
[33] 吴胜和,纪友亮,岳大力,等.碎屑沉积地质体构型分级方案探讨[J].高校地质学报,2013,19(1):12-22.
Wu Shenghe,Ji Youliang,Yue Dali,et al.Discussion on hierarchical scheme of architectural units in clastic deposits[J].Geological Journal of China Universities,2013,19(1):12-22.
[34] 王化爱,钟建华,杨少勇,等.柴达木盆地乌南-绿草滩地区下油砂山组滩坝砂岩特征与储层评价[J].石油地球物理勘探,2009,44(5):597-602.
Wang Huaai,Zhong Jianhua,Yang Shaoyong,et al.Lower oil sand hill formation beach-bar sandstone characteristics and reservoir evaluation in Wunan-Lucaotan area,Qaidam Basin[J].Oil Geophysical Prospecting,2009,44(5):597-602.
[35] 温立峰,吴胜和,王延忠,等.河控三角洲河口坝地下储层构型精细解剖方法[J].中南大学学报:自然科学版,2011,42(4):1072-1078.
Wen Lifeng,Wu Shenghe,Wang Yanzhong,et al.An accurate method for anatomizing architecture of subsurface reservoir in mouth bar of fluvial dominated delta[J].Journal of Central South university:Science and Technology,2011,42(4):1072-1078.
[36] Charvin K,Hanpson G J,Gallagher K L,et al.Characterization of controls on high-resolution stratigraphic architecture in wave-dominated shoreface-shelf parasequences using inverse numerical modeling[J]. Journal of Sedimentary Research,2011,81(8):562-578.
[37] 宋春晖,王新民,师永民,等.青海湖现代滨岸沉积微相及其特征[J].沉积学报,1999,17(1):51-56.
Song Chunhui,Wang Xinmin,Shi Yongmin,et al.Sedimentary characteristics and microfacies of shore zone in Qinghai Lake[J].Acta Sedimentologica Sinica,1999,17(1):51-56.
[38] 李秀华,肖焕钦,王宁.东营凹陷博兴洼陷沙四段上亚段储集层特征及油气富集规律[J].油气地质与采收率,2001,8(3):21-24.
Li Xiuhua,Xiao Huanqin,Wang Ning.Reservoir characteristics and hydrocarbon enrichment rules in upper Es₄ of Boxing Subsag in Dongying sag[J].Petroleum Geology and Recovery Efficiency,2001,8(3):21-24.
[39] 李安夏,王冠民,庞小军,等.间歇性波浪条件下湖相滩坝砂体的结构特征——以东营凹陷南斜坡王73井区沙四段为例[J].油气地质与采收率,2010,17(3):12-14.
Li Anxia,Wang Guanmin,Pang Xiaojun,et al.Structural features of lacustrine shoal-bar sandstone under intermittent wave:a case of Sha4 Member of Shahejie Formation of Well Wang73,southern slope zone,Dongying depression[J].Petroleum Geology and Recovery Efficiency,2010,17(3):12-14.
[40] 李国斌.东营凹陷西部古近系沙河街组沙四上亚段滩坝沉积体系研究[D].北京:中国地质大学,2009:32-35.
Li Guobin.Study on the sedimentary of beach and bar in the upper fourth Member of Shahejie Formation of the Paleogene in the Western Dongying sag[D].Beijing:China University of Geosciences,2009:32-35.

砂质滩坝储集层内部结构特征及构型模式——以黄骅坳陷板桥油田古近系沙河街组为例

Architectural characteristics and sedimentary models of beach-bar sandstone reservoirs: a case study of the Paleogene Shahejie Formation in Banqiao oilfield, Huanghua depression

PDF

可视化

摘要/Abstract

引用本文

使用本文

参考文献

相关文章 15

编辑推荐

Metrics

本文评价

[1]	赵贤正, 蒲秀刚, 周立宏, 金凤鸣, 韩国猛, 时战楠, 韩文中, 丁娱娇, 张伟, 王国娜, 刘学伟, 汪虎. 深盆湖相区页岩油富集理论、勘探技术及前景——以渤海湾盆地黄骅坳陷古近系为例[J]. 石油学报, 2021, 42(2): 143-162.
[2]	刘震, 朱茂林, 刘惠民, 李晓珂, 梁裳恣, 巩建强, 张鹏飞. 花岗岩风化壳储层形成机理及分布特征——以东营凹陷北带西段为例[J]. 石油学报, 2021, 42(2): 163-175.
[3]	印森林, 高阳, 胡张明, 熊亭, 冯文杰, 赵俊威, 程乐利. 基于无人机倾斜摄影的露头多点地质统计模拟——以山西吕梁坪头乡石盒子组为例[J]. 石油学报, 2021, 42(2): 198-216.
[4]	周立宏, 韩国猛, 马建英, 陈长伟, 杨飞, 张莉华, 周可佳, 陈双清, 杨帆, 董越崎, 周静. 歧口凹陷西南缘沙河街组一段下亚段古环境特征与沉积模式[J]. 石油学报, 2020, 41(8): 903-917.
[5]	唐华风, 戴岩林, 郭天婵, 刘钊, 何贤培, 张一弛. 侵出式火山机构储层的分布模式——以伊通火山群为例[J]. 石油学报, 2020, 41(7): 809-820.
[6]	赵贤正, 周立宏, 蒲秀刚, 时战楠, 韩国猛, 吴佳朋, 韩文中, 张伟, 高欢欢, 马建英, 汪虎. 歧口凹陷歧北次凹沙河街组三段页岩油地质特征与勘探突破[J]. 石油学报, 2020, 41(6): 643-657.
[7]	王彤, 朱筱敏, 张自力, 刘宇, 郭诚, 李卓. 莱州湾凹陷北洼沙河街组三段砂岩储层孔隙定量演化模式[J]. 石油学报, 2020, 41(6): 671-690.
[8]	姜在兴, 王俊辉, 张元福, 张建国, 宋明水, 王玉华, 姜洪福. “风-源-盆”三元耦合油气储集体预测方法及其应用——对非主力物源区储集体的解释与预测[J]. 石油学报, 2020, 41(12): 1465-1476.
[9]	冯冲, 王清斌, 谭忠健, 代黎明, 刘晓健, 赵梦. 富火山碎屑地层复杂岩性测井分类与识别——以KL16油田为例[J]. 石油学报, 2019, 40(S2): 91-101.
[10]	李易隆, 贾爱林, 冀光, 郭建林, 王国亭, 郭智, 张吉. 鄂尔多斯盆地中-东部下石盒子组八段辫状河储层构型[J]. 石油学报, 2018, 39(9): 1037-1050.
[11]	蒲秀刚, 赵贤正, 李勇, 陈蓉, 周立宏, 颜照坤, 肖敦清. 黄骅坳陷新近系古河道恢复及油气地质意义[J]. 石油学报, 2018, 39(2): 163-171.
[12]	刘惠民, 于炳松, 谢忠怀, 韩舒筠, 沈臻欢, 白辰阳. 陆相湖盆富有机质页岩微相特征及对页岩油富集的指示意义——以渤海湾盆地济阳坳陷为例[J]. 石油学报, 2018, 39(12): 1328-1343.
[13]	吴靖, 姜在兴, 梁超. 东营凹陷沙河街组四段上亚段细粒沉积岩岩相特征及与沉积环境的关系[J]. 石油学报, 2017, 38(10): 1110-1122.
[14]	曾翔, 蔡进功, 董哲, 王学军, 郝运轻. 泥页岩沉积特征与生烃能力——以东营凹陷沙河街组三段中亚段-沙河街组四段上亚段为例[J]. 石油学报, 2017, 38(1): 31-43.
[15]	国建英, 付立新, 肖鑫, 王东良, 李剑, 张璐, 肖敦清, 谢增业, 柳晓萱, 王金友. 黄骅坳陷大港探区高含H₂S天然气地球化学特征及成因[J]. 石油学报, 2016, 37(S2): 31-38.