石油学报 ›› 2021, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (2): 217-225.DOI: 10.7623/syxb202102006

• 石油工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

电缆泵送分簇射孔管串井筒通过能力分析新模型

柳军1, 黄祥1, 杨登波2, 唐凯2, 王国荣1, 郭晓强1, 李奔驰2, 宋显民3   

  1. 1. 西南石油大学机电工程学院 四川成都 610500;
    2. 中国石油集团测井有限公司西南分公司 重庆 400021;
    3. 中国石油冀东油田公司钻采工艺研究院 河北唐山 063004
  • 收稿日期:2019-12-01 修回日期:2020-07-18 出版日期:2021-02-25 发布日期:2021-02-07
  • 通讯作者: 柳军,男,1980年5月生,2003年获重庆大学学士学位,2011年获重庆大学博士学位,现为西南石油大学研究员、博士生导师,主要从事管柱力学和机械系统动力学研究。
  • 作者简介:柳军,男,1980年5月生,2003年获重庆大学学士学位,2011年获重庆大学博士学位,现为西南石油大学研究员、博士生导师,主要从事管柱力学和机械系统动力学研究。Email:201031010081@swpu.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金项目(No.51875489)和中国石油天然气集团公司测井重大技术现场试验与集成配套项目(2019-D3810)资助。

A new analysis model of passing ability of cable pumping cluster perforating string through wellbore

Liu Jun1, Huang Xiang1, Yang Dengbo2, Tang Kai2, Wang Guorong1, Guo Xiaoqiang1, Li Benchi2, Song Xianmin3   

  1. 1. School of Mechanical Engineering, Southwest Petroleum University, Sichuan Chengdu 610500, China;
    2. Southwest Branch, CNPC Well Logging Company Limited, Chongqing 400021, China;
    3. Research Institute of Drilling and Production Technology, PetroChina Jidong Oilfield Company, Hebei Tangshan 063004, China
  • Received:2019-12-01 Revised:2020-07-18 Online:2021-02-25 Published:2021-02-07

摘要: 随着非常规气藏勘探开发的大力发展,分簇射孔技术显得越来越重要。射孔管串作为分簇射孔工具的主体,其通过能力直接决定了能否进行正常射孔作业。为了提高电缆泵送分簇射孔效率,开展了管串通过性分析模型研究。在综合考虑井下工具与井壁间摩擦力、井筒几何限制、泵推力、轴向拉力、管串变截面、电缆头拉力以及工具弹性变形等因素的基础上,建立了电缆泵送分簇射孔管串井筒通过能力分析模型。采用几何分析法和纵横弯曲法建立该模型的复系数方程组并进行求解。基于现场测试数据,分析了1桥塞+12簇射孔枪管串在XX202-H1井中的通过能力以及影响通过能力的主要因素,并与模型预测结果作了对比,验证了模型的有效性。

关键词: 分簇射孔管串, 井下工具通过能力, 力学分析模型, 变截面梁, 纵横弯曲

Abstract: With the rapid exploration and development of unconventional gas reservoirs, cluster perforating technology becomes more and more important. As perforating string is the main body of the cluster perforating tool, its passing ability directly determines whether perforating operation can be performed normally. To improve the efficiency of cable pumping cluster perforating, a study is perfomed on the analysis model of the passing ability of string. Based on comprehensively considering the friction between downhole tool and borehole wall, geometric limitation of wellbore, thrust of pump, axial tension, variable cross-section of pipe string, tension of cable head, and elastic deformation of the tool, this paper establishes an analysis model for the passing ability of cable pumping cluster perforating string through wellbore. The geometric analysis method and the vertical and horizontal bending method are used to establish and solve the complex coefficient equation set of the model. Based on the field test data, this paper analyzes the passing ability of 1-bridge plug and 12-string cluster perforating gun in Well XX202-H1 and the main factors affecting the passing ability, and the analysis results are compared with the prediction results of the model, thus verifying the effectiveness of the model.

Key words: cluster perforating string, passing ability of downhole tool, mechanical analysis model, non-uniform beam, vertical and horizontal bending

中图分类号: