石油学报 ›› 2004, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (3): 71-74.DOI: 10.7623/syxb200403014

• 油田开发 • 上一篇    下一篇

聚合物驱提高驱油效率机理及驱油效果分析

宋考平1, 杨二龙1, 王锦梅2, 隋新光2   

  1. 1. 大庆石油学院石油与天然气研究中心, 黑龙江大庆, 163318;
    2. 大庆油田有限责任公司, 黑龙江大庆, 163453
  • 收稿日期:2003-06-02 修回日期:2003-10-10 出版日期:2004-05-25 发布日期:2010-05-21
  • 作者简介:宋考平,男,1962年11月生,1998年获大庆石油学院工学博士学位,现任大庆石油学院石油与天然气研究中心主任,石油工程学院副院长,博士生导师,主要从事油气藏工程方面的研究.E-mail:skp2001@sina.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金资助项目(No.10172028)"油层多孔介质内纳米渗流动力学模型"部分成果.

Mechanism of enhancing oil displacement efficiency by polymer flooding and driving effectiveness analysis

SONG Kao-ping1, YANG Er-long1, WANG Jin-mei2, SUI Xin-guang2   

  1. 1. Oil and Gas Research Center, Daqing Petroleum Institute, Daqing 163318, China;
    2. Daqing Oilfield Limited Company, Daqing 163453, China
  • Received:2003-06-02 Revised:2003-10-10 Online:2004-05-25 Published:2010-05-21

摘要: 根据分子动力学基本原理,描述了聚合物驱过程中驱油的分子作用力,经与水驱的分子作用力对比证明,聚合物溶液的粘弹性是聚合物分子与原油分子摩擦力和撞击力的宏观表现,聚合物驱能够提高驱油效率.对大庆油田北一区断西试验区相距30m检查水驱效果的北1-6-检27井和检查聚合物驱效果的北1-6-检26井进行了密闭取心资料研究,由岩心剩余油饱和度密度分布曲线发现,聚合物驱较水驱达到残余油饱和度的岩心比例明显增高,高含油饱和度的岩心比例明显降低.从而证明:在相近条件下,聚合物驱较水驱既能扩大波及体积,又能提高驱油效率.

关键词: 聚合物驱, 驱油效率, 提高采收率, 剩余油分布, 分子动力学

Abstract: Based on molecular dynamics principles,the molecular operation power in polymer flooding is contrasted with that of water flooding.It is concluded that visco-elastic character of polymer solution is the microscopic behavior of friction and striking forces between polymer molecules and oil molecules,and polymer flooding can enhance oil displacement efficiency.The data of sealing core drilling in B1-6-J27 Well for checking water flooding effectiveness and B1-6-J26 Well away 30 meters from B1-6-J27 Well for checking polymer flooding effectiveness in Duanxi of Bei-1 district in Daqing Oilfield are contrasted.The comparison of the density distribution curves of core residual oil saturation shows that the proportion of core reaching residual oil saturation increased evidently and proportion of core with high saturation for polymer flooding relative to water flooding was reduced distinctly.It is testified that polymer flooding can enlarge the swept volume and enhance oil-displacement efficiency in the similar conditions.

Key words: polymer flooding, oil-displacement efficiency, enhance oil recovery, residual oil distribution, molecular dynamics

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