关键词: 中国油气资源, 可持续发展, 石油供应安全, 油气资源远景, 南海, 青藏高原, 深水区

Abstract: Four opinions about sustainable development of petroleum resource in China are presented.Firstly,the peak annual output of crude oil in China will keep to about 0.18 billion tons.To keep the peak annual output longer is favorable for petroleum supply security.Secondly,the discovery of big oil-gas fields will go along with the discovery of "low-quality reserves" in a long time.When exploring big oil-gas fields,it is necessary to explore "low-quality reserves".Thirdly,the recovery of crude oil in China should approach in the economic policy of "more wells and low output".Finally,the new exploration areas unknown to us now will greatly affect the prospect of petroleum resources in China in future,such as Nansha areas in South China Sea,Tibet Plateau and deep water aktian deposit areas in north of South China Sea.

Key words: China petroleum resource, sustainable development, petroleum supply security, petroleum resource prospect, South China Sea, Tibet Plateau, deep water areas