关键词: 中国, 油气勘探, 实践, 理论, 经验

Abstract: In spite of special background that the petroleum geology conditions are extremely complex in China and most of its Meso-Cenozoic deposits are non-marine,We have not only brought out magnificant achievements,valuable experiences in oil and gas exploration,but opened up a path for developing the oil industry ourselves.For example,oil product in China has been raised to 160 million tons at present which stands for a great oil-producting state;While in the early days of the nation's establishment,it was only 120 thousand tons.This paper is a summerization of the personal experiences and their knowledge during the career of exploration practice over 40 years which consists of the following 8 parts:The genuine learning comes from practice;Exploration is an imperative problem for the developing of oil industry,A necessary procedure must be followed in this practice;We should pay more attention to the dissecting of main faults and their secondary belts in the case of strategic disployment;We need also attach importance to overcoming the limitations and one-sidedness in the process of cognition;In order to promote offectiveness of exploration,a summedup experience during great battles for oil must be brought forth and applied illustrated with examples in the future to exploration practice based on a developed democratic style in technique disposing and centralism of collective wisdom.

Key words: China, oil and gas exploration, practice, theory, experience