石油学报 ›› 2005, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (6): 78-81.DOI: 10.7623/syxb200506017

• 油田开发 • 上一篇    下一篇

分流动单元精确求取储层渗透率的方法

袁新涛1, 彭仕宓1, 林承焰2, 贾瑞高3   

  1. 1. 中国石油大学石油天然气工程学院, 北京, 102249;
    2. 中国石油大学地球资源与信息学院, 山东, 东营, 257061;
    3. 中国石化胜利石油管理局海洋开发公司, 山东, 东营, 257237
  • 收稿日期:2004-11-25 修回日期:2005-01-15 出版日期:2005-11-25 发布日期:2010-05-21
  • 作者简介:袁新涛,男,1977年6月生,2000年毕业于石油大学(华东),现为中国石油大学(北京)在读博士研究生,主要从事油气田开发地质方面的研究.Email:xintaosky@sma.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家重点基础研究发展规划(973)项目(2002CCA00700)部分成果

An interpretation method for permeability based on flow units and its applicability

YUAN Xin-tao1, PENG Shi-mi1, LIN Cheng-yan2, JIA Rui-gao3   

  1. 1. College of Petroleum Engineering, China University of Petroleum, Beijing 102249, China;
    2. Faculty of Geo-Resource and Information, China University of Petroleum, Dongying 257061, China;
    3. Development Center of Ocean, Shengli Petroleum Administration Bureau, Dongying 257237, China
  • Received:2004-11-25 Revised:2005-01-15 Online:2005-11-25 Published:2010-05-21

摘要: 针对以孔渗间的指数关系为模型来解释渗透率时可靠程度不高的问题,提出了一套完整的分流动单元求取储层渗透率的方法。考虑到层内不同流动单元渗流特征的差异性,根据Kozeny-Carman方程,建立了不同流动单元渗透率的表达形式。依据测井解释流程,应用聚类分析、回归分析和判别分析等统计学方法,完成了流动单元的划分和识别。在建立渗透率模型后,通过与常规方法的误差比较,引出了2个新指标,对新方法的适用性进行了客观评价。该方法在大庆油田某区块应用取得了成功。

关键词: 储层, 渗透率, 孔隙度, 流动单元, 孔隙结构, 测井解释, 数学模型

Abstract: The conventional interpretation method for permeability was based on exponential relation, which neglected the difference of filtrate character among different flow units and lacked reliability. An integrated interpretation method for permeability of different flow units was proposed. The different expressions of permeability were established by the use of Kozeny-Carman equation. In consideration of log interpretation, the partition and distinguish of flow units were made by the statistical ways such as cluster analysis and regression analysis. The mathematical models for determining permeability were established. Two indexes for evaluating permeability were presented on the contrast of error between the new method and conventional method. The integrated interpretation method was successively applied in some districts of Daqing Oilfield.

Key words: reservoir, permeability, porosity, flow units, pore structure, log interpretation, mathematical model

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