Research status and prospects of increasing production from gas hydrate reservoirs

doi:10.7623/syxb202104009

Acta Petrolei Sinica ›› 2021, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (4): 523-540.DOI: 10.7623/syxb202104009

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Research status and prospects of increasing production from gas hydrate reservoirs

Sun Jiaxin¹, Zhang Ling¹, Ning Fulong^1,2, Liu Tianle¹, Fang Bin¹, Li Yanlong^1,3, Liu Changling^2,3, Jiang Guosheng¹

1. Faculty of Engineering, China University of Geosciences, Hubei Wuhan 430074, China;
2. Pilot National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology, Shandong Qingdao 266237, China;
3. Qingdao Institute of Marine Geology, China Geological Survey, Shandong Qingdao 266071, China

Received:2020-02-26 Revised:2021-02-05 Online:2021-04-25 Published:2021-05-11

天然气水合物藏增产研究现状与展望

孙嘉鑫¹, 张凌¹, 宁伏龙^1,2, 刘天乐¹, 方彬¹, 李彦龙^1,3, 刘昌岭^2,3, 蒋国盛¹

1. 中国地质大学(武汉)工程学院湖北武汉 430074;
2. 青岛海洋科学与技术试点国家实验室山东青岛 266237;
3. 中国地质调查局青岛海洋地质研究所山东青岛 266071

通讯作者: 宁伏龙,男,1977年8月生,2000年获中国地质大学(武汉)学士学位,2005年获中国地质大学(武汉)博士学位,现为中国地质大学(武汉)工程学院教授,主要从事天然气水合物勘探与开发研究。Email:nflzx@cug.edu.cn
作者简介:孙嘉鑫,男,1989年12月生,2012年获中国地质大学(武汉)学士学位,2018年获中国地质大学(武汉)博士学位,现为中国地质大学(武汉)工程学院副教授,主要从事天然气水合物勘探与开发研究。Email:1989jiaxinsun@163.com
基金资助:
国家重点研发计划项目（2018YFE0126400，2017YFC0307600）、青岛海洋科学与技术试点国家实验室开放基金项目（QNLM2016 ORP0203）、国家自然科学基金项目（No.41672367，No.51904280）、广东省自然资源厅项目（[2020]047）和中央高校基本科研业务费专项基金项目（CUG190620）资助。

Abstract

Abstract: As a potential energy with huge resource reserves, gas hydrate plays an important strategic role in ensuring national energy security, but low mining productivity has always been one of the key bottlenecks restricting its industrialization. Breaking through the constraints of mining productivity will help accelerate the industrialization process of gas hydrates. Therefore, to systematically summarize the current research status of increasing the production from hydrate reservoirs at domestic and abroad will help guide subsequent research on the field trial and even commercial development of gas hydrate. Based on briefly analyzing conventional hydrate mining methods and research status of the field production trials on hydrates, this paper focuses on the mining methods and casing program designs for stimulation production, and summarizes the advantages and disadvantages of different stimulation schemes in detail. Additionally, this paper provides corresponding research suggestions, and looks forward the future research directions of increasing the production of hydrate reservoirs, so as to provide new ideas and references for subsequent research of the industrialization of hydrates.

Key words: gas hydrate, mining method, well structure, increasing production, progress

摘要： 天然气水合物作为一种资源储量巨大的潜在能源，对保障国家能源安全具有重要的战略意义，但开采产能较低一直是制约其产业化的关键瓶颈之一。突破开采产能掣肘，将有助于加快水合物产业化进程。因此，系统总结当前国内外水合物藏增产研究现状，将有助于指导后续水合物试采研究乃至商业性开发。通过简要分析常规水合物开采方法和当前水合物试采研究现状，分别从水合物储层增产开采方法和开采井身结构设计两个角度进行了重点阐述，详细概括了不同增产方案的优点与不足，并给出了相应的研究建议，展望了未来水合物藏增产研究方向，从而为后续水合物产业化研究提供新的思路和参考。

关键词: 天然气水合物, 开采方法, 井身结构, 增产, 进展

CLC Number:

TE349

Sun Jiaxin, Zhang Ling, Ning Fulong, Liu Tianle, Fang Bin, Li Yanlong, Liu Changling, Jiang Guosheng. Research status and prospects of increasing production from gas hydrate reservoirs[J]. Acta Petrolei Sinica, 2021, 42(4): 523-540.

孙嘉鑫, 张凌, 宁伏龙, 刘天乐, 方彬, 李彦龙, 刘昌岭, 蒋国盛. 天然气水合物藏增产研究现状与展望[J]. 石油学报, 2021, 42(4): 523-540.

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Research status and prospects of increasing production from gas hydrate reservoirs

天然气水合物藏增产研究现状与展望

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