石油学报 ›› 1997, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (2): 78-83.DOI: 10.7623/syxb199702013

• 油田开发 • 上一篇    下一篇

多区复合油藏非牛顿幂律流体试井解释

宋考平1, 祝俊峰2, 刘泽俊2, 孙智3, 王玉琢 3   

  1. 1. 大庆石油学院;
    2. 胜利石油管理局;
    3. 大庆石油管理局
  • 收稿日期:1996-07-25 修回日期:1996-11-11 出版日期:1997-04-25 发布日期:2013-07-08
  • 作者简介:宋考平.1983年毕业于大庆石油学院.1989年获硕土学位.现为大庆石油学院副教授.通讯处黑龙江省安达市.邮政编码:151400.

WELL TEST ANALYSIS FOR A COMPOUND RESERVOIR WITH NON-NEWTONIAN POWER LAW FLUIDS FLOW

Song Kaoping1, Zhu Junfeng2, Liu Zejun2, Sun Zhi3, Wang Yuzhuo3   

  1. 1. Daqing Petroleum Institute;
    2. Shengli Petroleum Administration;
    3. Daqing Petroleum Administration
  • Received:1996-07-25 Revised:1996-11-11 Online:1997-04-25 Published:2013-07-08

摘要: 研究了聚合物溶液等非牛顿幂律流体驱油条件下流体的渗流规律,在油层内存在多个非牛顿渗流区的基本假设条件下,建立了相应的这种复合油藏的渗流模型和描述压力变化的偏微分方程组,根据聚合物驱的油田实际情况,给出了偏微分方程的初始条件和无穷大、定压有界、封闭有界三种外边界条件,牛顿流复合油藏模型、非牛顿幂律流体渗流均质油藏模型、牛顿-非牛顿复合油藏模型均是其特例.得到了三种定解问题的油水井试井解释模型并分别求得了它们在Laplace空间中的解析解,研究了解的特征,给出了存在两个和三个非牛顿渗流区条件下的两种特例,利用Stehfest数值反演方法求得了无因次压力随无因次时间的变化规律,制作了理论图版,进行了实例研究.本研究可用于解释聚合物驱、三元复合驱等非牛顿幂律流体渗流情况下的试井曲线,预测渗透率、表皮系数、油层压力、驱替前缘位置等参数.

关键词: 非牛顿流, 复合油藏, 试井, 压力恢复曲线, 解释模型

Abstract: The fluid flow of non-Newtonian power law fluids under the polymer flooding has been studied. Under the assumption of compound regions existing in a reservoir,a fluid model and the partial differential equations for pressure distribution have been proposed. The initial and three outer boundary conditions such as infinite. finite with constant pressure and closed boundary have been given according to polymer flooding in an oil field. The models of Newtonian flow in a compound reservoir,non-Newtonian power-law flow in a homogeneous reservoir and Newtonian and non-Newtonian compound reservoir are special cases. Well test models, their solutions in Laplace space and two special cases of two and three regions have been given. The relations between dimensionless pressure and time has been studied by using Stehfest numerical inversion. The method has been applied with two examples in this paper. This study can be used to predict formation permeability,skin factor and reservoir pressure with non-Newtonian such as polymer fluid flow and locate the polymer flooding frontier.

Key words: non-Newtonian flow, compound reservoir, well test, pressure build-upc urve, interpretation model