断陷盆地断层-岩性油藏成藏主控因素——以饶阳凹陷留107区块为例

doi:10.7623/syxb201608005

石油学报 ›› 2016, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (8): 986-995.DOI: 10.7623/syxb201608005

断陷盆地断层-岩性油藏成藏主控因素——以饶阳凹陷留107区块为例

金凤鸣^1,2, 侯凤香¹, 焦双志¹, 李熹微¹, 涂太明¹, 赵晨³, 王鑫¹, 孙守刚¹

1. 中国石油华北油田公司河北任丘 062552;
2. 中国石油杭州地质研究院浙江杭州 310000;
3. 中国地质大学地球科学与资源学院北京 100083

收稿日期:2016-01-08 修回日期:2016-06-12 出版日期:2016-08-25 发布日期:2016-09-02
通讯作者: 金凤鸣,男,1964年12月生,1986年获长春地质学院学士学位,2007年获成都理工大学博士学位,现为中国石油杭州地质研究院首席专家、教授级高级工程师、黄汲清青年地质科学技术奖获得者,主要从事油气勘探地质综合研究工作。
作者简介:金凤鸣,男,1964年12月生,1986年获长春地质学院学士学位,2007年获成都理工大学博士学位,现为中国石油杭州地质研究院首席专家、教授级高级工程师、黄汲清青年地质科学技术奖获得者,主要从事油气勘探地质综合研究工作。Email:yjy_jfm@petrochina.com.cn
基金资助:
中国石油天然气股份有限公司科技项目（2014E-035）和国家重大科技专项（2011ZX05006-005）资助。

Major controlling factors of fault-lithologic reservoir accumulation in rifted basin: a case study of Liu 107 block,Raoyang sag

Jin Fengming^1,2, Hou Fengxiang¹, Jiao Shuangzhi¹, Li Xiwei¹, Tu Taiming¹, Zhao Chen³, Wang Xin¹, Sun Shougang¹

1. PetroChina Huabei Oilfield Company, Hebei Renqiu 062552, China;
2. PetroChina Hangzhou Research Institute of Geology, Zhejiang Hangzhou 310000, China;
3. School of Earth Sciences and Resources, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083, China

Received:2016-01-08 Revised:2016-06-12 Online:2016-08-25 Published:2016-09-02

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

通过对饶阳凹陷留107区块断层-岩性油藏的解剖，明确了该类型油气藏的成藏主控因素。留107区块位于饶阳凹陷中部富油气的肃宁构造与大王庄构造的结合部，为东西两侧受断层夹持的NE向单斜构造，储油层为古近系沙河街组一段上亚段—东营组三段三角洲前缘河口坝、分流河道及河流相砂体。留107区块断层-岩性油藏富集程度高，开发效果好，其成藏与富集的关键因素是：①区块西北侧低部位断层在主生排烃期（馆陶组—明化镇组沉积期）持续性活动，沟通了油气源，区块东、西两侧高部位断层在主生排烃期前就停止了活动，起到封挡作用；②小于35%的中低砂/地比和断层与砂体的走向斜交，有利于断层-岩性油藏的形成和富集，并形成平面上多个油藏、纵向上多套层系的成藏特征；③区域性稳定的盖层控制了油气的主要聚集层位。

关键词: 断层-岩性油藏, 成藏主控因素, 断陷盆地, 饶阳凹陷, 沙河街组一段上亚段, 东营组三段, 留107区块

Abstract:

The major controlling factors of reservoir accumulation was clarified by performing an analysis on the fault-lithologic reservoir of Liu 107 block, Raoyang Depression. The Liu 107 block is located at the junction of hydrocarbon-rich Suning structure and Dawangzhuang structure in the central part of Raoyang depression. This block shows a NE-trending monocline structure held by faults on both east and west sides. The reservoirs consist of delta-front mouth bar, distributary channel and fluvial facies sand bodies in the Upper Member 1st of Paleogene Shahejie Formation and the Member 3nd of Dongying Formation. The fault-lithologic reservoirs of Liu 107 block are characterized by high enrichment degree and favorable development effect. There are three key controlling factors of accumulation and enrichment. First, the faults at the lower part on the northwest side of this block were active continuously during the major hydrocarbon generation and expulsion period (Guantao-Minghuazhen Period), by which the hydrocarbon sources were connected. Then the faults at the upper part on the both east and west sides of the block stopped acting before the main hydrocarbon expulsion stage and had a role in sealing. Second, the mid-low ratio between sandstone and stratum thickness (<35%) and the oblique intersection between faults and sand bodies were favorable for the formation and enrichment of fault-lithologic reservoirs with the characteristics of multiple reservoirs on the horizontal level and multiple oil-bearing series on the vertical level. Third, the main horizons of oil and gas accumulation were controlled by regional stable cap rocks.

Key words: fault-lithologic reservoirs, key controlling factors, rifted basin, Raoyang sag, Upper Member 1st of Shahejie Formation, Member 3nd of Dongying Formation, Liu 107 block

中图分类号:

TE122

金凤鸣, 侯凤香, 焦双志, 李熹微, 涂太明, 赵晨, 王鑫, 孙守刚. 断陷盆地断层-岩性油藏成藏主控因素——以饶阳凹陷留107区块为例[J]. 石油学报, 2016, 37(8): 986-995.

Jin Fengming, Hou Fengxiang, Jiao Shuangzhi, Li Xiwei, Tu Taiming, Zhao Chen, Wang Xin, Sun Shougang. Major controlling factors of fault-lithologic reservoir accumulation in rifted basin: a case study of Liu 107 block,Raoyang sag[J]. Acta Petrolei Sinica, 2016, 37(8): 986-995.

参考文献

[1] 张厚福,徐兆辉.从油气藏研究的历史论地层-岩性油气藏勘探[J].岩性油气藏,2008,20(1):114-123.
Zhang Houfu,Xu Zhaohui.Discussion on stratigraphic-lithologic reservoirs exploration in the aspect of the research history of reservoirs[J].Lithologic Reservoirs,2008,20(1):114-123.
[2] 贾承造,赵文智,邹才能,等.岩性地层油气藏地质理论与勘探技术[J].石油勘探与开发,2007,34(3):257-272.
Jia Chengzao,Zhao Wenzhi,Zou Caineng,et al.Geological theory and exploration technology for lithostratigraphic hydrocarbon reservoirs[J].Petroleum Exploration and Development,2007,34(3):257-272.
[3] 赵贤正,卢学军,王权.华北油田地层-岩性油藏勘探发现与启示[J].石油与天然气地质,2007,28(5):597-604.
Zhao Xianzheng,Lu Xuejun,Wang Quan.Discoveries and their implications in the stratigraphic-lithologic reservoir exploration of Huabei oilfield[J].Oil&Gas Geology,2007,28(5):597-604.
[4] 易士威,王权.岩性地层油气藏勘探思路与勘探方法[J].中国石油勘探,2005,10(2):9-14.
Yi Shiwei,Wang Quan.Exploration principles and ways for lithological and stratigraphic oil and gas reservoirs[J].China Petroleum Exploration,2005,10(2):9-14.
[5] 赵力民,赵贤正,刘井旺,等.冀中坳陷古近系地层岩性油藏成藏特征及勘探方向[J].石油学报,2009,30(4):492-497.
Zhao Limin,Zhao Xianzheng,Liu Jingwang,et al.Characteristics of Paleogene stratigraphic and lithologic reservoirs sand its exploration direction in Jizhong depression[J].Acta Petrolei Sinica,2009,30(4):492-497.
[6] 赵贤正,金凤鸣,王权,等.陆相断陷盆地洼槽聚油理论及其应用——以渤海湾盆地冀中坳陷和二连盆地为例[J].石油学报,2011,32(1):18-24.
Zhao Xianzheng,Jin Fengming,Wang Quan,et al.Theory of hydrocarbon accumulation in troughs within continental faulted basins and its application:a case study in Jizhong depression and Erlian Basin[J].Acta Petrolei Sinica,2011,32(1):18-24.
[7] 邹娟,戴俊生,张丹丹,等.构造活动强度划分断陷盆地构造区划——以饶阳凹陷为例[J].石油学报,2014,35(2):294-302.
Zou Juan,Dai Junsheng,Zhang Dandan,et al.Structural divisions of rift basin based on the intensity of tectonic activity:a case study from the Raoyang sag[J].Acta Petrolei Sinica,2014,35(2):294-302.
[8] 邹伟宏,戴俊生,王余泉,等.饶阳凹陷构造成因分析[J].新疆石油地质,2010,31(5):463-466.
Zou Weihong,Dai Junsheng,Wang Yuquan,et al.Analysis of structural genesis in Raoyang sag[J].Xinjiang Petroleum Geology,2010,31(5):463-466.
[9] 孙永传,李忠,李惠生,等.中国东部含油气断陷盆地的成岩作用[M].北京:科学出版社,1996:46-72.
Sun Yongchuan,Li Zhong,Li Huisheng,et al.Diagenesis of oil-gas-bearing fault basins in eastern China[M].Beijing:Science Press,1996:46-72.
[10] 何登发.断裂-岩性体油气藏特征[J].石油学报,2007,28(2):22-28.
He Dengfa.Features of oil-gas reservoir generated by fault-lithologic body[J].Acta Petrolei Sinica,2007,28(2):22-28.
[11] 王建,马顺平,罗强,等.渤海湾盆地饶阳凹陷烃源岩再认识与资源潜力分析[J].石油学报,2009,30(1):51-55.
Wang Jian,Ma Shunping,Luo Qiang,et al.Recognition and resource potential of source rocks in Raoyang sag of Bohai Bay Basin[J].Acta Petrolei Sinica,2009,30(1):51-55.
[12] 王建,马顺平,李欣,等.饶阳凹陷原油特征及油源对比[J].内蒙古石油化工,2009(9):117-120.
Wang Jian,Ma Shunping,Li Xin,et al.The characteristics of crude oil and oil-source correlation in Raoyang sag[J].Inner Mongolia Petrochemical Industry,2009(9):117-120.
[13] 梁狄刚,曾宪章,王雪平,等.冀中坳陷油气的生成[M].北京:石油工业出版社,2001:44-177.
Liang Digang,Zeng Xianzhang,Wang Xueping,et al.Hydrocarbon generation in Jizhong depression[M].Beijing:Petroleum Industry Press,2001:44-177.
[14] Yielding G.定量预测断层封堵[J].路艳,译.国外油气勘探,1998,10(3):263-279.
Yielding G.Quantitative prediction of fault blocks[J].Lu Yan by translated.Oil&Gas Prospecting Abroad,1998,10(3):263-279.
[15] 任森林,刘琳,徐雷.断层封闭性研究方法[J].岩性油气藏,2011,23(5):101-105.
Ren Senlin,Liu Lin,Xu Lei.Research methods of fault sealing[J].Lithologic Reservoirs,2011,23(5):101-105.
[16] 付广,陈章明,吕延防,等.泥质岩盖层封盖性能综合评价方法探讨[J].石油实验地质,1998,20(1):80-86.
Fu Guang,Chen Zhangming,Lv Yanfang,et al.Comprehensive evaluation of sealing ability of mudstone caprock[J].Petroleum Geology&Experiment,1998,20(1):80-86.
[17] 黄海平,邓宏文.泥岩盖层的封闭性能及其影响因素[J].天然气地球科学,1995,6(2):20-26.
Huang Haiping,Deng Hongwen.Sealing properties of mudstone seals and influences[J].Natural Gas Geoscience,1995,6(2):20-26.
[18] 付广,王浩然,胡欣蕾.断层垂向封闭的断-储排替压力差法及其应用[J].石油学报,2014,35(4):685-691.
Fu Guang,Wang Haoran,Hu Xinlei.Modification and application of fault-reservoir displacement pressure differential method for vertical sealing of faults[J].Acta Petrolei Sinica,2014,35(4):685-691.

断陷盆地断层-岩性油藏成藏主控因素——以饶阳凹陷留107区块为例

Major controlling factors of fault-lithologic reservoir accumulation in rifted basin: a case study of Liu 107 block,Raoyang sag

PDF

可视化

摘要/Abstract

引用本文

使用本文

参考文献

相关文章 15

编辑推荐

Metrics

本文评价

[1]	宋明水. 胜坨油田成藏条件及勘探开发关键技术[J]. 石油学报, 2021, 42(1): 128-142.
[2]	吕传炳, 付亮亮, 郑元超, 李昆, 黄志佳, 冉爱华. 断陷盆地油藏单元分析方法及勘探开发意义[J]. 石油学报, 2020, 41(2): 163-178.
[3]	陈晓艳, 郝芳, 邹华耀, 郭柳汐. 饶阳凹陷任丘潜山油藏油源对比及有效烃源岩成藏贡献[J]. 石油学报, 2020, 41(1): 59-67.
[4]	兰蕾, 李友川, 王柯, 姜雪, 孙涛, 王建新. 一组有效区分渤中凹陷烃源岩的生物标志化合物参数[J]. 石油学报, 2019, 40(1): 35-41.
[5]	赵贤正, 蒋有录, 金凤鸣, 刘华, 杨德相, 王鑫, 赵凯. 富油凹陷洼槽区油气成藏机理与成藏模式——以冀中坳陷饶阳凹陷为例[J]. 石油学报, 2017, 38(1): 67-76.
[6]	彭俊文, 庞雄奇, 李洪博, 肖爽, 王卓超, 庞洵. 基于油气输导门限与组合控藏作用定量预测有利勘探区带的新方法——以珠一坳陷珠江组下段为例[J]. 石油学报, 2015, 36(S2): 156-168.
[7]	邹娟, 戴俊生, 张丹丹, 伍亚, 张艺, 田博. 构造活动强度划分断陷盆地构造区划——以饶阳凹陷为例[J]. 石油学报, 2014, 35(2): 294-302,384.
[8]	王永诗　李　政　巩建强　朱家俊　郝运轻　郝雪峰　王　勇. 济阳坳陷页岩油气评价方法——以沾化凹陷罗家地区为例[J]. 石油学报, 2013, 34(1): 83-91.
[9]	夏永江王延斌王晓波张　英王东良李志生. 松辽盆地北部浅层气成藏主控因素及勘探有利区[J]. 石油学报, 2012, 33(6): 961-969.
[10]	刘　邦　潘校华　万仑坤　苏永地　毛凤军　刘计国　吕明胜　王玉华. 东尼日尔Termit盆地构造演化及古近系油气成藏主控因素[J]. 石油学报, 2012, 33(3): 394-403.
[11]	王　珂　戴俊生. 地应力与断层封闭性之间的定量关系[J]. 石油学报, 2012, 33(1): 74-81.
[12]	蒋有录卢浩刘华杨德相范炳达. 渤海湾盆地饶阳凹陷新近系油气富集特点与主控因素[J]. 石油学报, 2011, 32(5): 791-796.
[13]	赵贤正金凤鸣王权韩春元康如坤. 陆相断陷盆地洼槽聚油理论及其应用——以渤海湾盆地冀中坳陷和二连盆地为例[J]. 石油学报, 2011, 32(1): 18-24.
[14]	宋国奇隋风贵赵乐强. 济阳坳陷不整合结构不能作为油气长距离运移的通道[J]. 石油学报, 2010, 31(5): 744-747.
[15]	傅宁邓运华张功成李友川. 南海北部叠合断陷盆地海陆过渡相烃源岩及成藏贡献——以珠二坳陷白云凹陷为例[J]. 石油学报, 2010, 31(4): 559-565.