关键词: 人工智能, 专家系统, 智能控制, 智能钻井, 实时控制, 自动钻井设备

Abstract: As the development of petroleum industry and progress of science ＆ technology, drilling technique will enter into a new phase of artificial intelligence drilling. The artificial intelligence and its two important branch-expert system and intelligence control for drilling engineering are introduced in this paper. It also rasises the concept and content of artificial intelligence drilling. According to the realities of drilling engineering,it provides a new Real-Time Expert Intelligence Control System (RTEICS). In combination with the advantage of traditional expert system and intelligence control it constructs an integrated artificial intelligence drilling system. The following are involved in the paper:principle and constitution of RTEICS;interface modes of expert system and control system. Furthermore it discusses details important to be solved in the RTEICS-real-time processing,stability,reliability,self-learning ability etc. In addition,it shows the prospects of artificial intelligence drilling for the twenty-first century.

Key words: artificial intelligence, expert system, intelligence control, intelligence drilling, real-time control, automatic drilling equipment