基于动载补偿的隔水管柔性悬挂设计

doi:10.7623/syxb202003011

石油学报 ›› 2020, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (3): 372-378.DOI: 10.7623/syxb202003011

基于动载补偿的隔水管柔性悬挂设计

张彦廷¹, 王志坤¹, 刘振东², 黄鲁蒙¹, 张慧明¹, 王煜博¹

1. 中国石油大学(华东)机电工程学院山东青岛 266580;
2. 中国石油大学(华东) 石油工业训练中心山东青岛 266580

收稿日期:2019-06-29 修回日期:2020-01-02 出版日期:2020-03-25 发布日期:2020-04-03
通讯作者: 张彦廷,男,1968年8月生,1991年获石油大学(华东)学士学位,2006年获浙江大学机械电子工程专业博士学位,现为中国石油大学(华东)教授、博士生导师,主要从事流体传动与控制、海洋石油装备的教学与科研工作。Email:ytzhang68@163.com
作者简介:张彦廷,男,1968年8月生,1991年获石油大学(华东)学士学位,2006年获浙江大学机械电子工程专业博士学位,现为中国石油大学(华东)教授、博士生导师,主要从事流体传动与控制、海洋石油装备的教学与科研工作。Email:ytzhang68@163.com
基金资助:
国家重点研发计划项目（2017YFC0804502）、国家工信部第七代超深水钻井平台创新专项（工信部联装[2016]24号）和中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金项目（18CX06056A）资助。

Design of flexible hang-off device of riser based on dynamic loading compensation

Zhang Yanting¹, Wang Zhikun¹, Liu Zhendong², Huang Lumeng¹, Zhang Huiming¹, Wang Yubo¹

1. College of Mechanical and Electronic Engineering, China University of Petroleum, Shandong Qingdao 266580, China;
2. Petroleum Industry Training Center, China University of Petroleum, Shandong Qingdao 266580, China

Received:2019-06-29 Revised:2020-01-02 Online:2020-03-25 Published:2020-04-03

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

为解决钻井平台避台作业时悬挂隔水管的安全性问题，针对现用的软悬挂与硬悬挂技术各自的局限性并结合二者优势，提出一种设有动载主动补偿功能的新型柔性隔水管悬挂系统方案。在传统的硬悬挂装置的基础上设置运动补偿液压缸和增程系统，利用有限补偿行程最大程度降低隔水管动载；提出位移比例补偿法和加速度削峰法两种补偿方案，并开展了适应性对比研究；建立Simulink仿真模型，进行系统仿真分析。计算分析表明，提出的隔水管柔性悬挂系统方案具有良好的动载补偿功能，其中加速度削峰法优于位移比例补偿法。

关键词: 隔水管, 避台, 柔性悬挂, 动载补偿, 控制策略

Abstract:

To solve the safety problem of riser during operation while avoiding typhoon on a drilling platform, the paper proposes a system scheme for the new-type flexible hang-off of the riser equipped with active compensation function in view of limitations and advantages of the current soft hang-off and hard hang-off technologies. Based on using the traditional hard hang-off device, a hydraulic cylinder with motion compensation and a stroke increasing system are set up to minimize the dynamic load of riser using the limited compensation stroke. Further, this paper proposes two compensation schemes, i.e., displacement compensation in proportion and acceleration peak clipping method, then carries out a comparative research on their applicability. and establishes the Simulink simulation model to perform a system simulation analysis. The computational analysis shows that the proposed system scheme of flexible hang-off for riser has good dynamic loading compensation function, and the acceleration peak clipping method is superior to the displacement compensation in proportion.

Key words: riser, avoiding typhoon, flexible hang-off, dynamic loading compensation, control strategy

中图分类号:

TE137

张彦廷, 王志坤, 刘振东, 黄鲁蒙, 张慧明, 王煜博. 基于动载补偿的隔水管柔性悬挂设计[J]. 石油学报, 2020, 41(3): 372-378.

Zhang Yanting, Wang Zhikun, Liu Zhendong, Huang Lumeng, Zhang Huiming, Wang Yubo. Design of flexible hang-off device of riser based on dynamic loading compensation[J]. Acta Petrolei Sinica, 2020, 41(3): 372-378.

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基于动载补偿的隔水管柔性悬挂设计

Design of flexible hang-off device of riser based on dynamic loading compensation

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